Okwu Mmalite nke obere Peptide Trace Mineral Chelates
Akụkụ nke 1 Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ihe mgbakwunye ihe ndị dị n'ime ala
Enwere ike kewaa ya n'ọgbọ anọ dịka mmepe nke ihe mgbakwunye mineral:
Ọgbọ nke mbụ: Nnu ndị na-adịghị emepụta ihe ndị dị na mineral, dịka ọla kọpa sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, wdg; Ọgbọ nke abụọ: Nnu ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị dị na mineral, dịka ferrous lactate, ferrous fumarate, copper citrate, wdg; Ọgbọ nke atọ: Nnu ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị dị na mineral ndị dị na amino acid chelate, dịka zinc methionine, iron glycine na zinc glycine; Ọgbọ nke anọ: Nnu protein na obere peptide chelating salts nke mineral ndị dị na ...
Ọgbọ nke mbụ bụ mineral ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, ọgbọ nke abụọ ruo nke anọ bụ mineral ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe.
Nkebi nke Abụọ Gịnị mere ị ga-eji họrọ obere Peptide Chelates?
Obere peptide chelates nwere arụmọrụ ndị a:
1. Mgbe obere peptides na-eji ion ígwè eme ihe, ha bara ụba n'ụdị dị iche iche ma sie ike imeju;
2. Ọ naghị asọmpi na ọwa amino acid, o nwere ebe ndị ọzọ na-amịkọrọ ihe na ọsọ nke ịmịkọrọ ihe ngwa ngwa;
3. Obere oriri ike; 4. Mgbakwunye ego, oke ojiji na arụmọrụ mmepụta anụmanụ ka mma nke ukwuu;
5. Ọgwụ nje na ihe na-egbochi nje;
6. Nhazi ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ.
Ọtụtụ nnyocha egosila na njirimara ma ọ bụ mmetụta nke obere peptide chelates na-eme ka ha nwee ohere sara mbara maka ojiji na ikike mmepe, yabụ ụlọ ọrụ anyị mechara kpebie iwere obere peptide chelates dị ka isi ihe nyocha na mmepe nke ngwaahịa organic trace mineral nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
Nkebi nke 3: Ịrụ ọrụ nke obere peptide chelates
1. Mmekọrịta dị n'etiti peptides, amino acid na protein
Ibu protein dị n'ime molekul karịrị 10000;
Ibu molekul nke peptide bụ 150 ~ 10000;
Peptides nta, nke a na-akpọkwa obere peptides molekul, nwere amino acid 2 ~ 4;
Nkezi ibu arọ nke amino acid dị n'ime molekul bụ ihe dịka 150.
2. Ịhazi otu amino asịd na peptides e ji ọla mee
(1) Njikọta otu dị iche iche na amino acid
Ndị otu na-ahazi amino acid:
otu amino na carboxyl dị na a-carbon;
Otu agbụ ígwè nke ụfọdụ amino asịd dị n'akụkụ, dịka sulfhydryl otu cysteine, phenolic otu tyrosine na imidazole otu histidine.
(2) Ndị otu na-ahazi otu dị iche iche n'ime obere peptides
Obere peptides nwere otu nhazi karịa amino acid. Mgbe ha na-eji ion ígwè eme ihe, ọ na-adị mfe ịkpụcha ha, ha nwekwara ike ịmepụta ọtụtụ dentate chelation, nke na-eme ka chelate ahụ kwụsie ike.
3. Ịrụ ọrụ nke obere peptide chelate ngwaahịa
Ntọala echiche nke obere peptide na-akwalite nnabata nke mineral ndị a na-akpọ micronutrient
Àgwà nnabata nke obere peptides bụ ntọala ozizi maka ịkwalite nnabata nke ihe ndị dị na ya. Dịka ozizi metabolism protein ọdịnala si dị, ihe anụmanụ chọrọ maka protein bụ ihe ha chọrọ maka amino acid dị iche iche. Agbanyeghị, n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ọmụmụ ihe egosila na oke ojiji nke amino acid na nri sitere na isi mmalite dị iche iche dị iche, na mgbe a na-enye anụmanụ nri homozygous ma ọ bụ nri amino acid dị ala, enweghị ike nweta arụmọrụ mmepụta kacha mma (Baker, 1977; Pinchasov et al., 1990) [2,3]. Ya mere, ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta kwuru echiche na anụmanụ nwere ikike nnabata pụrụ iche maka protein na-adịgide adịgide ma ọ bụ peptides metụtara ya. Agar(1953)[4] buru ụzọ hụ na eriri afọ nwere ike ịmịkọrọ ma bufee diglycidyl kpamkpam. Kemgbe ahụ, ndị nchọpụta enyela arụmụka doro anya na enwere ike ịmịkọrọ obere peptides kpamkpam, na-akwado na a na-ebuga ma na-amịkọrọ glycylglycine; Enwere ike ịmịkọrọ ọtụtụ obere peptides ozugbo na mgbasa ozi sistemụ n'ụdị peptides. Hara et al. (1984)[5] kwukwara na ihe ndị na-eme ka protein dị n'ime eriri afọ bụ obere peptides kama ịbụ free amino acid (FAA). Obere peptides nwere ike ịgafe mkpụrụ ndụ mucosal eriri afọ kpamkpam ma banye na mgbasa sistemụ (Le Guowei, 1996)[6].
Ọganihu Nnyocha nke Obere Peptide Na-akwalite Mbubata nke Mineral Chọpụta, Qiao Wei, et al.
A na-ebuga ma na-etinye obere peptide chelates n'ụdị obere peptides
Dịka usoro nnabata na mbugharị nke obere peptides si dị, mineral ndị a na-akpọ trace na-eji obere peptides dị ka isi ligands eme ihe n'ozuzu ya, nke na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma maka imeziwanye ike nke mineral ndị a na-akpọ trace. (Qiao Wei, et al.)
Arụmọrụ nke obere Peptide Chelates
1. Mgbe obere peptides na-eji ion ígwè eme ihe, ha bara ụba n'ụdị dị iche iche ma sie ike imeju;
2. Ọ naghị asọmpi na ọwa amino acid, o nwere ebe ndị ọzọ na-amịkọrọ ihe na ọsọ nke ịmịkọrọ ihe ngwa ngwa;
3. Mbelata oriri ike;
4. Ego ndị ọzọ a na-etinye, oke ojiji na arụmọrụ mmepụta anụmanụ ka mma nke ukwuu;
5. Ọgwụ nje na ihe na-egbochi ọrịa; 6. Iwu maka ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ.
4. Nghọta ọzọ gbasara peptides
Olee onye n'ime ndị na-eji peptide abụọ ahụ enweta ego karịa?
- Peptide na-ejikọ
- Phosphopeptide
- Ihe ndị metụtara ya
- Peptide ọgwụ nje
- Peptide ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ
- Neuropeptide
- Peptide nke homonụ
- Peptide na-egbochi oxidant
- Peptides nri
- Peptides na-esi ísì ụtọ
(1) Nhazi nke peptides
(2) Mmetụta anụ ahụ nke peptides
- 1. Gbanwee nguzozi nke mmiri na electrolyte n'ahụ;
- 2. Mee ọgwụ mgbochi megide nje bacteria na ọrịa maka sistemu ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ iji melite ọrụ ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ;
- 3. Na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya; Na-arụzi ngwa ngwa nke mmerụ ahụ epithelial anụ ahụ.
- 4. Ime enzymes n'ime ahụ na-enyere aka ịgbanwe nri ka ọ bụrụ ike;
- 5. Na-edozi mkpụrụ ndụ, na-eme ka usoro mmepụta sel ka mma, na-egbochi mmebi mkpụrụ ndụ, ma na-arụ ọrụ n'igbochi kansa;
- 6. Kwalite mmepụta na nhazi nke protein na enzymes;
- 7. Onye ozi kemịkalụ dị mkpa iji zipu ozi n'etiti mkpụrụ ndụ na akụkụ ahụ;
- 8. Mgbochi ọrịa obi na akwara ụbụrụ;
- 9. Na-achịkwa usoro endocrine na akwara.
- 10. Meziwanye usoro nri ma gwọọ ọrịa afọ na-adịghị ala ala;
- 11. Mee ka ọrịa shuga, rheumatism, rheumatoid na ọrịa ndị ọzọ ka mma.
- 12. Ọrịa nje na-egbochi nje, mgbochi ịka nká, iwepụ oke radicals free n'ahụ.
- 13. Na-akwalite ọrụ hematopoietic, na-agwọ ọrịa anaemia, na-egbochi nchịkọta platelet, nke nwere ike ime ka ikike ibu oxygen nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie dị n'ọbara ka mma.
- 14. Na-alụso nje DNA ọgụ ozugbo ma na-achụso nje bacteria.
5. Ọrụ nri abụọ nke obere peptide chelates
Obere peptide chelate na-abanye n'ime sel ahụ dum n'ime ahụ anụmanụ, mawee mebie njikọ chelation na akpaghị akana mkpụrụ ndụ ahụ ma gbazee n'ime peptide na ion metal, nke ndị na-eji n'otu n'otuanụmanụ iji rụọ ọrụ nri abụọkarịsịaọrụ peptide.
Ọrụ nke obere peptide
- 1.Kwalite mmepụta protein n'ime akwara anụmanụ, belata apoptosis, ma kwalite uto anụmanụ
- 2.Meziwanye usoro osisi eriri afọ ma kwalite ahụike eriri afọ
- 3.Nye ọkpụkpụ carbon ma mee ka ọrụ nke enzymes nri dị ka eriri afọ amylase na protease dịkwuo elu
- 4. Nwere mmetụta mgbochi nrụgide oxidative
- 5. Nwere mmetụta mgbochi mkpali
- 6……
6. Uru nke obere peptide chelates karịa amino acid chelates
| Amino acid chelated trace minerals | Obere mineral ndị nwere peptide chelated | |
| Ọnụ ego ihe eji emepụta ihe | Ihe ndị e ji otu amino acid rụọ dị oke ọnụ | Ihe ndị e ji keratin eme na China dị ọtụtụ. Ntutu isi, ụkwụ na mpi n'ịzụ anụmanụ na mmiri nsị protein na ihe mkpofu akpụkpọ anụ n'ime ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ bụ ihe ndị e ji protein dị elu ma dị ọnụ ala. |
| Mmetụta mmịpụta | Otu amino na carboxyl na-etinye aka n'otu oge na chelation nke amino acid na ihe ndị dị na metal, na-emepụta usoro endocannabinoid bicyclic yiri nke dipeptides, na-enweghị otu carboxyl efu dị, nke enwere ike ịmịkọrọ naanị site na sistemụ oligopeptide. (Su Chunyang et al., 2002) | Mgbe obere peptides na-esonye na chelation, otu amino group na oxygen njikọ peptide dị n'akụkụ na-etolite otu nhazi chelation mgbanaka, chelate ahụ na-ejidekwa otu carboxyl n'efu, nke enwere ike ịmịnye site na sistemụ dipeptide, yana ike mmịpụta dị elu karịa sistemụ oligopeptide. |
| Ịkwụsi ike | Aịọn ígwè nwere otu ma ọ bụ karịa mgbaaka amino otu ise ma ọ bụ isii, otu carboxyl, otu imidazole, otu phenol, na otu sulfhydryl. | Na mgbakwunye na otu ise dị adị nke amino acid, otu carbonyl na imino dị na obere peptides nwekwara ike itinye aka na nhazi, si otú a na-eme ka obere peptide chelates kwụsie ike karịa amino acid chelates. (Yang Pin et al., 2002) |
7. Uru nke obere peptide chelates karịa glycolic acid na methionine chelates
| Ihe ndị dị na mineral dị ka Glycine chelated | Methionine chelated trace minerals | Obere mineral ndị nwere peptide chelated | |
| Fọm nhazi | Enwere ike ijikọ carboxyl na amino otu glycine na ion ígwè. | Enwere ike ijikọ carboxyl na amino otu methionine na ion ígwè. | Mgbe e ji ion ígwè mee ya, ọ bara ụba n'ụdị nhazi na ọ naghị eju afọ ngwa ngwa. |
| Ọrụ nri | Ụdị na ọrụ nke amino asịd bụ otu. | Ụdị na ọrụ nke amino asịd bụ otu. | Iheụdị dị iche iche bara ụbanke amino acid na-enye nri zuru oke karịa, ebe obere peptides nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma. |
| Mmetụta mmịpụta | Glycine chelates nwerenootu carboxyl efu dị ma nwee mmetụta mmịpụta nwayọ nwayọ. | Methionine chelates nwerenootu carboxyl efu dị ma nwee mmetụta mmịpụta nwayọ nwayọ. | E guzobere obere peptide chelatesnwereọnụnọ nke otu carboxyl n'efu ma nwee mmetụta nnabata ngwa ngwa. |
Nkebi nke 4 Aha azụmaahịa "Nta Peptide-mineral Chelates"
Dịka aha ya si kwuo, obere Peptide-mineral Chelates dị mfe ịgbaze.
Ọ pụtara obere ligands peptide, nke anaghị eju afọ ngwa ngwa n'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke otu nhazi, Ọ dị mfe ịmepụta chelate multidentate na ihe ígwè, yana ezigbo nkwụsi ike.
Nkebi nke 5 Okwu Mmalite nke Ngwaahịa Peptide-mineral Chelates Series
1. Ọla kọpa e ji obere peptide mee (aha azụmaahịa: Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
2. Obere peptide trace mineral chelated iron (aha azụmaahịa: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
3. Zinc chelated nke e ji obere peptide mee (aha azụmaahịa: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
4. Obere peptide trace mineral chelated manganese (aha azụmaahịa: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
1. Ọkwa nri kọpa Amino Acid Chelate
- Aha Ngwaahịa: Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
- Ọdịdị: Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ aja aja
- Paramita physics
a) Ọla kọpa: ≥ 10.0%
b) Ngụkọta amino asịd: ≥ 20.0%
c) Ọnụego chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) Ịdị mma: Mkpụrụ ndụ niile na-agafe na mpempe 20, ya na nha mkpụrụ ndụ bụ isi nke mpempe 60-80.
n=0,1,2,... na-egosi ọla kọpa chelated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides
Diglycerin
Nhazi nke obere peptide chelates
Àgwà nke Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ngwaahịa a bụ mineral ihe ndị dị ndụ nke e ji usoro chelating pụrụ iche mee, nke nwere obere peptides dị ọcha nke e ji osisi enzymatic mee dị ka ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị ndụ dị iche iche na ihe ndị na-egosi ihe dị ndụ.
- Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike ibelata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg.
- Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka ime ka nri dịkwuo mma. A na-amịkọrọ ngwaahịa a site na obere ụzọ peptide na amino acid, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide ya na ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa, ma nwee oke mmiri na ojiji kachasị mma.
- Ọla kọpa bụ isi ihe dị na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, anụ ahụ njikọ, ọkpụkpụ, nke na-etinye aka n'ime ahụ nke ọtụtụ enzymes, na-eme ka ọrụ ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka ọgwụ nje dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka ibu arọ dịkwuo elu kwa ụbọchị, na-eme ka ụgwọ ọrụ nri dịkwuo mma.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ nke Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ihe ngwa | Ọnụọgụ a tụrụ aro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na nri zuru oke (mg/kg) | arụmọrụ |
| Ghaa | 400～700 | 60～105 | 1. Meziwanye arụmọrụ ọmụmụ na ojiji afọ nke mkpụrụ osisi; 2. Mee ka nwa ebu n'afọ na ụmụ ezi dịkwuo ike; 3. Meziwanye ọgụ na iguzogide ọrịa. |
| Ezi nwa ezi | 300～600 | 45～90 | 1. Ọ bara uru maka imeziwanye ọrụ hematopoietic na sistemu ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, na-eme ka iguzogide nrụgide na iguzogide ọrịa dịkwuo mma; 2. Mee ka mmụba dịkwuo elu ma melite arụmọrụ nri nke ukwuu. |
| Ịzụ ezi ndị na-eme abụba | 125 | Jenụwarị 18.5 | |
| Nnụnụ | 125 | Jenụwarị 18.5 | 1. Meziwanye iguzogide nrụgide ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Meziwanye ụgwọ nri ma mee ka ọnụego uto dịkwuo elu. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | Azụ 40～70 | 6～10.5 | 1. Kwalite uto, melite ụgwọ nri; 2. Mgbochi nrụgide, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
| Oporo 150～200 | 22.5～30 | ||
| Anụmanụ na-eri anụ g/isi ụbọchị | Jenụwarị 0.75 | 1. Gbochie mgbanwe nkwonkwo tibial, nsogbu mmegharị "concave back", mgbagharị, mmebi akwara obi; 2. Gbochie ntutu isi ma ọ bụ akpụkpọ ahụ, mee ka ntutu sie ike, mee ka ọ gbagọọ agbagọ, gbochie "ntụpọ isi awọ" ịpụta n'ime okirikiri anya; 3. Gbochie mbelata ibu, afọ ọsịsa, mmepụta mmiri ara ehi. |
2. Ọkwa nri Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate
- Aha Ngwaahịa: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
- Ọdịdị: Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ aja aja
- Paramita physics
a) Ígwè: ≥ 10.0%
b) Ngụkọta amino asịd: ≥ 19.0%
c) Ọnụego chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) Ịdị mma: Mkpụrụ ndụ niile na-agafe na mpempe 20, ya na nha mkpụrụ ndụ bụ isi nke mpempe 60-80.
n=0,1,2,...na-egosi zinc chelated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides
Àgwà nke Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ngwaahịa a bụ ihe ndị sitere n'okike nke e ji usoro chelating pụrụ iche mee, nke nwere obere peptides dị ọcha nke e ji osisi enzymatic mee dị ka ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime ya ...
- Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike ibelata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg. Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka ime ka nri dịkwuo mma;
- A na-amịkọrọ ngwaahịa a site na obere ụzọ peptide na amino acid, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-egosi ihe, ma nwee oke mmiri na ojiji kachasị mma;
- Ngwaahịa a nwere ike ịgafe ihe mgbochi nke placenta na mammary gland, mee ka nwa ebu n'afọ nwee ahụ ike, mee ka ibu ọmụmụ na ibu ịhapụ nwa dịkwuo elu, ma belata ọnụọgụ ọnwụ; Iron bụ ihe dị mkpa nke hemoglobin na myoglobin, nke nwere ike igbochi anaemia ụkọ iron na nsogbu ya nke ọma.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ nke Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ihe ngwa | Ọnụọgụ a tụrụ aro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na nri zuru oke (mg/kg) | arụmọrụ |
| Ghaa | 300～800 | 45～120 | 1. Meziwanye arụmọrụ ọmụmụ na ndụ ojiji nke mkpụrụ osisi; 2. melite ibu ọmụmụ ahụ, ibu ịhapụ ara na otu nha nke ezilet maka arụmọrụ ka mma n'oge ikpeazụ; 3. Meziwanye nchekwa ígwè n'ime ezi ndị na-aṅụ ara na mkpokọta iron n'ime mmiri ara iji gbochie ụkọ iron n'ime ezi ndị na-aṅụ ara. |
| Ezi na ezi ndị na-azụ anụ na-eme ka mmadụ maa abụba | Ezi 300～600 | 45～90 | 1. Ime ka ezì ghara ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ, ime ka ọrịa ghara ịlụso ọgụ dịkwuo mma ma melite ọnụọgụ ndụ; 2. Mee ka mmụba nke uto dịkwuo elu, meziwanye mgbanwe nri, mee ka ibu ụmụ ahụhụ na-akwụsị ịhapụ ara na ịdị otu, ma belata ọnụọgụ nke ọrịa ezì; 3. Meziwanye ọkwa myoglobin na myoglobin, gbochie ma gwọọ ọrịa anaemia nke enweghị iron, mee ka akpụkpọ anụ ezi acha ọbara ọbara ma mee ka agba anụ dịkwuo mma. |
| Ezi ndị na-ebu ibu 200～400 | 30～60 | ||
| Nnụnụ | 300～400 | 45～60 | 1. Meziwanye mgbanwe nri, mee ka uto dịkwuo elu, melite ikike mgbochi nrụgide ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Mee ka ọkwa àkwá dị mma, belata ọnụego àkwá gbajiri agbaji ma mee ka agba nke nkochi ime ahụ dịkwuo omimi; 3. Mee ka ọnụego ọmụmụ nwa na ọnụego ọmụmụ nke àkwá na-amụ nwa ka mma, nakwa ọnụego ndụ nke ọkụkọ na-eto eto. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | 200～300 | 30～45 | 1. Kwalite uto, melite mgbanwe nri; 2. Meziwanye mgbochi nrụgide, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
3. Ọkwa nri Zinc Amino Acid Chelate
- Aha Ngwaahịa: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
- Ọdịdị: granules aja aja-odo odo
- Paramita physics
a) Zinc: ≥ 10.0%
b) Ngụkọta amino asịd: ≥ 20.5%
c) Ọnụego chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) Ịdị mma: Mkpụrụ ndụ niile na-agafe na mpempe 20, ya na nha mkpụrụ ndụ bụ isi nke mpempe 60-80.
n=0,1,2,...na-egosi zinc chelated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides
Àgwà nke Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
Ngwaahịa a bụ ihe ndị sitere n'okike nke e ji usoro chelating pụrụ iche mee, nke nwere obere peptides dị ọcha nke osisi enzymatic dị ka ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime ya ...
Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike ibelata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg.
Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka ime ka nri dịkwuo mma; A na-amịkọrọ ngwaahịa a site na obere ụzọ peptide na amino acid, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-adịghị mma, ma nwee ọnụego bio-absorption na ojiji kacha mma;
Ngwaahịa a nwere ike ime ka ahụ ghara ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ, kwalite uto, mee ka nri gbanwee ma melite ajị anụ ahụ;
Zinc bụ ihe dị mkpa nke ihe karịrị enzymes 200, anụ ahụ epithelial, ribose na gustatin. Ọ na-akwalite mmụba ngwa ngwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ uto na mucosa ire ma na-achịkwa agụụ; na-egbochi nje bacteria na-emerụ ahụ n'ime eriri afọ; ma nwee ọrụ nke ọgwụ nje, nke nwere ike ime ka ọrụ nzuzo nke sistemu nri na ọrụ nke enzymes na anụ ahụ na mkpụrụ ndụ dịkwuo mma.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ nke Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ihe ngwa | Ọnụọgụ a tụrụ aro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na nri zuru oke (mg/kg) | arụmọrụ |
| Ịgha mkpụrụ dị ime na ndị na-enye nwa ara | 300～500 | 45～75 | 1. Meziwanye arụmọrụ ọmụmụ na ndụ ojiji nke mkpụrụ osisi; 2. Meziwanye ike nke nwa ebu n'afọ na ụmụ ezi, mee ka ha ghara ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ, ma mee ka ha nwee ike ịrụpụta ihe nke ọma n'oge ikpeazụ; 3. Meziwanye ọnọdụ anụ ahụ nke mkpụrụ vaịn dị ime na ibu ọmụmụ nke ụmụ ezi. |
| Ịṅụ ezi, ezi na ezi ndị na-eto eto na-eme ka mmadụ maa abụba | 250～400 | 37.5～60 | 1. Ime ka ahụ́ ezì dịkwuo mma, ibelata afọ ọsịsa na ọnwụ; 2. Ime ka nri dịkwuo mma, ime ka nri dịkwuo mma, ime ka ọ na-eto nke ọma ma na-eme ka nri ndị ọzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe; 3. Mee ka uwe ezi ahụ na-egbuke egbuke ma mee ka anụ ahụ na anụ ahụ dịkwuo mma. |
| Nnụnụ | 300～400 | 45～60 | 1. Mee ka nku na-egbuke egbuke ka mma; 2. melite ọsọ ịmụ nwa, ọnụego ịmụ nwa na ọnụego ịmụ nwa nke àkwá, ma mee ka ikike agba nke nkochi akwa sikwuo ike; 3. Meziwanye ikike mgbochi nrụgide ma belata ọnwụ; 4. Meziwanye mgbanwe nri ma mee ka ọnụego uto dịkwuo elu. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | Jenụwarị 300 | 45 | 1. Kwalite uto, melite mgbanwe nri; 2. Meziwanye mgbochi nrụgide, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
| Anụmanụ na-eri anụ g/isi ụbọchị | 2.4 | 1. Meziwanye mmepụta mmiri ara ehi, gbochie ọrịa mastitis na ire ere foof, ma belata ọdịnaya somatic cell dị na mmiri ara ehi; 2. Kwalite uto, melite mgbanwe nri ma melite mma anụ. |
4. Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Aha Ngwaahịa: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Ọkwa
- Ọdịdị: granules aja aja-odo odo
- Paramita physics
a) Mn: ≥ 10.0%
b) Ngụkọta amino asịd: ≥ 19.5%
c) Ọnụego chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) Ịdị mma: Mkpụrụ ndụ niile na-agafe na mpempe 20, ya na nha mkpụrụ ndụ bụ isi nke mpempe 60-80.
n=0, 1,2,...na-egosi chelated manganese maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides
Àgwà nke Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
Ngwaahịa a bụ ihe ndị sitere n'okike nke e ji usoro chelating pụrụ iche mee, nke nwere obere peptides dị ọcha nke osisi enzymatic dị ka ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime ya ...
Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike ibelata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg. Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka ime ka nri dịkwuo mma;
A na-amịkọrọ ngwaahịa a site na obere ụzọ peptide na amino acid, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-egosi ihe, ma nwee oke mmiri na ojiji kachasị mma;
Ngwaahịa a nwere ike ime ka mmụba nke uto dịkwuo mma, melite mgbanwe nri na ọnọdụ ahụike nke ukwuu; ma melite ọnụego ịmụ nwa, ọnụego ịmụ nwa na ọnụego ọmụmụ ọkụkọ dị mma nke ọma;
Manganese dị mkpa maka uto ọkpụkpụ na mmezi anụ ahụ njikọ. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na ọtụtụ enzymes; ọ na-ekerekwa òkè na carbohydrate, abụba na protein metabolism, ịmụpụta na nzaghachi mgbochi ọrịa.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ nke Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ihe ngwa | Ọnụọgụ a tụrụ aro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na nri zuru oke (mg/kg) | arụmọrụ |
| Ezi na-azụlite ụmụ | 200～300 | 30～45 | 1. Kwalite mmepe nkịtị nke akụkụ ahụ nwoke na nwanyị ma melite mmegharị nke mkpụrụ ndụ nwoke; 2. Meziwanye ikike ịmụ nwa nke ezi na ibelata ihe mgbochi ịmụ nwa. |
| Ezi na ezi ndị na-azụ anụ na-eme ka mmadụ maa abụba | 100～250 | 15～37.5 | 1. Ọ bara uru ime ka ọrụ ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ ka mma, ma melite ikike mgbochi nrụgide na iguzogide ọrịa; 2. Kwalite uto ma melite mgbanwe nri nke ukwuu; 3. Meziwanye agba na ịdị mma nke anụ, ma melite pasentị anụ dị nro. |
| Nnụnụ | 250～350 | 37.5～52.5 | 1. Meziwanye ikike mgbochi nrụgide ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Meziwanye ọsọ ịmụ nwa, ọsọ ịmụ nwa na ọsọ ịmụ nwa nke àkwá, melite ogo mkpụrụ àkwá ma belata ọsọ ịgbawa mkpụrụ; 3. Na-akwalite uto ọkpụkpụ ma na-ebelata ọrịa ụkwụ. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | 100～200 | 15～30 | 1. Kwalite uto ma melite ikike ya na mgbochi nrụgide na iguzogide ọrịa; 2. Mee ka mmịpụta na-agagharị nke ọma ma na-eme ka àkwá ndị a mụrụ nwa dịkwuo mma. |
| Anụmanụ na-eri anụ g/isi ụbọchị | Ehi 1.25 | 1. Gbochie nsogbu njikọta abụba na mmebi nke anụ ahụ ọkpụkpụ; 2. Meziwanye ikike ịmụ nwa, gbochie ime ime na nkwarụ ụmụ nwanyị mgbe ha mụsịrị nwa, belata ọnwụ nke ụmụ ehi na ụmụ atụrụ, ma mee ka ibu ụmụ anụmanụ ọhụrụ dịkwuo elu. | |
| Ewu 0.25 |
Nkebi nke 6 FAB nke obere Peptide-mineral Chelates
| S/N | F: Àgwà ọrụ | A: Ihe dị iche iche asọmpi | B: Uru ndị dị iche iche na-eweta nye ndị ọrụ na-eweta site na asọmpi |
| 1 | Njikwa nhọrọ nke ihe eji emepụta ihe | Họrọ hydrolysis dị ọcha nke obere peptides nke osisi | Nchekwa dị elu nke ihe ndị dị ndụ, na-ezere iri anụ mmadụ |
| 2 | Teknụzụ nri ntụzi maka enzyme biological protein abụọ | Oke dị elu nke obere peptides molekul | "Ihe mgbaru ọsọ" ndị ọzọ, nke na-adịghị mfe imeju, yana ọrụ dị elu nke ihe ndị dị ndụ na nkwụsi ike ka mma |
| 3 | Teknụzụ ịgba ọkụ na nkụ dị elu | Ngwaahịa granular, nwere nha nha nha nha, mmụba ka mma, ọ dịghị mfe ịmịkọrọ mmiri mmiri | Hụ na ọ dị mfe iji, ngwakọta nha nhata karịa na nri zuru oke |
| Mmiri dị ala (≤ 5%), nke na-ebelata mmetụta nke vitamin na nkwadebe enzyme na-akpata nke ukwuu | Meziwanye nkwụsi ike nke ngwaahịa nri | ||
| 4 | Teknụzụ njikwa mmepụta dị elu | Usoro mechiri emechi kpamkpam, ọkwa dị elu nke njikwa akpaka | Nchekwa na ịdị mma kwụsiri ike |
| 5 | Teknụzụ njikwa mma dị elu | Mepụta ma melite ụzọ nyocha sayensị na nke dị elu na ụzọ njikwa maka ịchọpụta ihe ndị na-emetụta àgwà ngwaahịa, dịka protein na-agbaze acid, nkesa ibu molekul, amino acid na ọnụego chelating | Hụ na mma dị, hụ na arụmọrụ dị mma ma melite arụmọrụ |
Nkebi nke 7 Ntụnyere Ndị Asọmpi
Ọkọlọtọ VS nke ọkọlọtọ
Ntụnyere nke nkesa peptide na ọnụego chelation nke ngwaahịa
| Ngwaahịa Sustar | Oke nke obere peptides(180-500) | Ngwaahịa Zinpro | Oke nke obere peptides(180-500) |
| AA-Cu | ≥74% | AVAILA-Cu | 78% |
| AA-Fe | ≥48% | DỊ-Fe | Pasentị iri ise na itoolu |
| AA-Mn | ≥33% | AVAILA-Mn | Pasentị iri ise na atọ |
| AA-Zn | ≥37% | AKWỤKWỌ-Zn | Pasentị iri ise na isii |
| Ngwaahịa Sustar | Ọnụego chelation | Ngwaahịa Zinpro | Ọnụego chelation |
| AA-Cu | 94.8% | AVAILA-Cu | 94.8% |
| AA-Fe | 95.3% | DỊ-Fe | 93.5% |
| AA-Mn | 94.6% | AVAILA-Mn | 94.6% |
| AA-Zn | 97.7% | AKWỤKWỌ-Zn | 90.6% |
Oke nke obere peptides nke Sustar dị ntakịrị ala karịa nke Zinpro, ọnụego chelation nke ngwaahịa Sustar dịkwa ntakịrị elu karịa nke ngwaahịa Zinpro.
Ntụnyere nke ọdịnaya nke amino asịd iri na asaa na ngwaahịa dị iche iche
| Aha nke amino asịd | Ọla kọpa Sustar Amino Acid Chelate Ọkwa nri | Zinpro's DỊ ọla kọpa | Sustar's Ferrous Amino Acid C Nri helate Ọkwa | Zinpro dị ígwè | Sustar's Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Ọkwa nri | Zinpro dị manganese | Zinc Sustar Amino Asịd Chelate Feed Ọkwa | Zinpro dị zinc |
| aspartic acid (%) | 1.88 | 0.72 | 1.50 | 0.56 | 1.78 | 1.47 | 1.80 | 2.09 |
| glutamic acid (%) | 4.08 | 6.03 | 4.23 | 5.52 | 4.22 | 5.01 | 4.35 | 3.19 |
| Serine (%) | 0.86 | 0.41 | 1.08 | 0.19 | 1.05 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 2.81 |
| Histidine (%) | 0.56 | 0.00 | 0.68 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.42 | 0.61 | 0.00 |
| Glycine (%) | 1.96 | 4.07 | 1.34 | 2.49 | 1.21 | 0.55 | 1.32 | 2.69 |
| Threonine (%) | 0.81 | 0.00 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 0.88 | 0.59 | 1.24 | 1.11 |
| Arginine (%) | 1.05 | 0.78 | 1.05 | 0.29 | 1.43 | 0.54 | 1.20 | 1.89 |
| Alanin (%) | 2.85 | 1.52 | 2.33 | 0.93 | 2.40 | 1.74 | 2.42 | 1.68 |
| Tyrosinase (%) | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.66 |
| Cystinol (%) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 |
| Valine (%) | 1.45 | 1.14 | 1.31 | 0.42 | 1.20 | 1.03 | 1.32 | 2.62 |
| Methionine (%) | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.72 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.43 | Jenụwarị 0.75 | 0.44 |
| Phenylalanine (%) | 0.79 | 0.41 | 0.82 | 0.56 | 0.70 | 1.22 | 0.86 | 1.37 |
| Isoleucine (%) | 0.87 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 0.33 | 0.86 | 0.83 | 0.87 | 1.32 |
| Leucine (%) | 2.16 | 0.90 | 2.00 | 1.43 | 1.84 | 3.29 | 2.19 | 2.20 |
| Lysine (%) | 0.67 | 2.67 | 0.62 | 1.65 | 0.81 | 0.29 | 0.79 | 0.62 |
| Proline (%) | 2.43 | 1.65 | 1.98 | 0.73 | 1.88 | 1.81 | 2.43 | 2.78 |
| Mkpokọta amino asịd (%) | 23.2 | 21.4 | 22.2 | 16.1 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 23.9 | 27.5 |
N'ozuzu, oke amino acid dị na ngwaahịa Sustar dị elu karịa nke dị na ngwaahịa Zinpro.
Nkebi nke 8 Mmetụta ojiji
Mmetụta nke isi mmalite dị iche iche nke mineral na arụmọrụ mmepụta na ịdị mma nke àkwá nke ọkụkọ na-etinye n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ.
Usoro Mmepụta
- Teknụzụ chelation ezubere iche
- Teknụzụ emulsification shear
- Teknụzụ ịgba nrụgide na ihicha
- Teknụzụ maka ime ka mmiri dị jụụ na friji
- Teknụzụ njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi dị elu
Mgbakwunye A: Ụzọ maka ikpebi nkesa oke molekul nke peptides
Nkwenye nke ọkọlọtọ: GB/T 22492-2008
1 Ụkpụrụ Ule:
E ji usoro nzacha gel dị elu chọpụta ya. Nke ahụ pụtara, site na iji ihe nzacha porous dị ka usoro kwụ ọtọ, dabere na ọdịiche dị na nha oke molekul nke ihe nlele maka nkewa, nke achọpụtara na njikọ peptide nke ogologo oge nnabata ultraviolet nke 220nm, site na iji ngwanrọ nhazi data raara onwe ya nye maka mkpebi nke nkesa oke molekul site na iji gel filtration chromatography (ya bụ, ngwanrọ GPC), e mepụtara chromatograms na data ha, gbakọọ iji nweta nha oke molekul nke peptide soybean na oke nkesa.
2. Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dịghachi ndụ
Mmiri nnwale ahụ kwesịrị iru nkọwapụta nke mmiri nke abụọ na GB/T6682, ojiji nke ihe ndị na-eme ihe, ma e wezụga ihe pụrụ iche, dị ọcha n'ihe gbasara nyocha.
2.1 Ihe ndị na-eme ka mmeghachi omume dị na ya gụnyere acetonitrile (dị ọcha n'ụdị chromatographic), trifluoroacetic acid (dị ọcha n'ụdị chromatographic),
2.2 Ihe ndị a na-ejikarị eme ihe na usoro nhazi nke nkesa oke molekul: insulin, mycopeptides, glycine-glycine-tyrosine-arginine, glycine-glycine-glycine
3 Ngwa na akụrụngwa
3.1 Igwe Chromatograph Mmiri Nwere Ọrụ Dị Elu (HPLC): ebe ọrụ chromatographic ma ọ bụ ihe njikọta nwere ihe nchọpụta UV na ngwanrọ nhazi data GPC.
3.2 Ngwa nzacha na mwepụ nke oghere ikuku nke na-agagharị agagharị.
3.3 Nha eletrọniki: uru gụchara 0.000 1g.
Usoro ọrụ 4
4.1 Ọnọdụ Chromatographic na nnwale mgbanwe sistemụ (ọnọdụ ntụaka)
4.1.1 Kọlụm Chromatographic: TSKgelG2000swxl300 mm × 7.8 mm (dayameta dị n'ime) ma ọ bụ kọlụm gel ndị ọzọ nke otu ụdị nwere arụmọrụ yiri nke ahụ dabara adaba maka mkpebi nke protein na peptides.
4.1.2 Usoro mkpagharị: Acetonitrile + mmiri + trifluoroacetic acid = 20 + 80 + 0.1.
4.1.3 Ogologo ogologo nchọpụta: 220 nm.
4.1.4 Ọkwa mmiri: 0.5 mL/min.
4.1.5 Oge nchọpụta: nkeji iri atọ.
4.1.6 Olu ihe nlele nke ọgwụ: 20μL.
4.1.7 Okpomọkụ kọlụm: okpomọkụ ụlọ.
4.1.8 Iji mee ka sistemụ chromatographic mezuo ihe achọrọ maka nchọpụta, e kwuru na n'okpuru ọnọdụ chromatographic dị n'elu, arụmọrụ nke kọlụm gel chromatographic, ya bụ, ọnụọgụ nke efere echiche (N), erughị 10000 gbakọrọ dabere na elu nke ọkọlọtọ tripeptide (Glycine-Glycine-Glycine).
4.2 Mmepụta nke usoro ọkọlọtọ nke oke molekul
E kwadebere ihe ngwọta peptide molekul dị iche iche dị n'elu nwere oke mkpokọta nke 1 mg / mL site na nhazi usoro mkpanaka, gwakọta ya na oke ụfọdụ, wee wụsa ya site na akpụkpọ ahụ organic nke nwere oke oghere nke 0.2 μm ~ 0.5 μm wee gbanye ya n'ime ihe nlele ahụ, wee nweta chromatograms nke ọkọlọtọ ahụ. E nwetara usoro nhazi oke molekul dị iche iche na nha ha site na ịkọpụta logarithm nke oke molekul dị iche iche megide oge njide ma ọ bụ site na nlọghachi ahịrị.
4.3 Ọgwụgwọ ihe nlele
Tụọ 10mg nke ihe nlele ahụ nke ọma n'ime karama volumetric 10mL, tinye obere usoro mpụtagharị, nke na-ama jijiji site na ultrasonic ruo nkeji iri, ka ihe nlele ahụ wee gbazee nke ọma ma gwakọta ya, gwakọta ya na usoro mpụtagharị ruo nha, wee tee ya site na akpụkpọ ahụ organic nke nwere oghere nke 0.2μm ~ 0.5μm, wee nyochaa nzacha ahụ dịka ọnọdụ chromatographic dị na A.4.1 si dị.
5. Ngụkọta nke nkesa oke molekụla metụtara
Mgbe a tụlechara ihe ngwọta ihe nlele nke e mere na 4.3 n'okpuru ọnọdụ chromatographic nke 4.1, enwere ike nweta oke molekul dị n'ihe nlele ahụ na oke nkesa ya site na iji data chromatographic nke ihe nlele ahụ mee ihe na usoro nhazi 4.2 na ngwanrọ nhazi data GPC. Enwere ike ịgbakọ nkesa nke oke molekul dị n'etiti peptides dị iche iche site na usoro nhazi mpaghara kacha elu, dịka usoro si dị: X=A/A ngụkọta ×100
N'ime usoro a: X - Oke oke nke peptide oke molekul dị na mkpokọta peptide dị na sample, %;
A - Mpaghara kachasị elu nke peptide oke molekul dị n'otu akụkụ;
Ngụkọta A - ngụkọta nke mpaghara elu nke peptide oke molekul ọ bụla, nke a gbakọrọ gaa n'otu ebe decimal.
6 Imeghachi ihe
Ọdịiche zuru oke dị n'etiti mkpebi abụọ nọọrọ onwe ha e nwetara n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke imeghachi ihe agaghị agafe 15% nke nkezi mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mkpebi abụọ ahụ.
Mgbakwunye B: Ụzọ maka ikpebi nke amino acid efu
Nkwenye nke ọkọlọtọ: Q/320205 KAVN05-2016
1.2 Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dịghachi ndụ na ihe ndị ọzọ
Glacial acetic acid: dị ọcha n'ihe gbasara nyocha
Asịd Perchloric: 0.0500 mol/L
Ihe ngosi: 0.1% ihe ngosi kristal violet (asịd glacial acetic)
2. Nchọpụta nke amino asịd efu
A kpọrọ nkụ ihe nlele ndị ahụ na okpomọkụ nke 80°C ruo otu awa.
Debe ihe nlele ahụ n'ime akpa kpọrọ nkụ ka o wee jụọ oyi n'ụzọ ebumpụta ụwa ruo n'okpomọkụ ụlọ ma ọ bụ jụọ oyi ruo n'okpomọkụ a na-eji eme ihe.
Tụ ihe dị ka 0.1 g nke ihe nlele (nke ziri ezi ruo 0.001 g) n'ime karama kọnịk akọrọ nke 250 mL.
Gaa n'ihu ngwa ngwa gaa na nzọụkwụ ọzọ iji zere ihe nlele ahụ ịmịkọrọ mmiri gburugburu ebe obibi.
Tinye 25 mL nke glacial acetic acid ma gwakọta ya nke ọma ruo ihe karịrị nkeji ise.
Tinye ntapụ abụọ nke ihe ngosi kristal violet
Tinye ihe ngwọta titration nke perchloric acid nke 0.0500 mol / L (±0.001) nke a na-akpọ titration ruo mgbe ihe ngwọta ahụ gbanwere site na odo odo ruo na njedebe ya.
Dekọọ olu nke ihe ngwọta nkịtị e riri.
Mee ule ahụ n'otu oge ahụ.
3. Ngụkọta na nsonaazụ
A na-egosipụta ọdịnaya amino acid efu X dị na reagent dị ka akụkụ oke (%) ma a na-agbakọ ya dịka usoro si dị: X = C × (V1-V0) × 0.1445/M × 100%, na usoro tne:
C - Ntinye nke ihe ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ na moles kwa lita (mol/L)
V1 - Olu e ji mee titration nke ihe nlele nwere ngwọta perchloric acid nkịtị, na milliliters (mL).
Vo - Olu eji eme titration efu na ngwọta perchloric acid nkịtị, na milliliters (mL);
M - Ibu nke ihe nlele ahụ, na gram (g).
0.1445: Nkezi oke amino acid nke hà nhata 1.00 mL nke ihe ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
Mgbakwunye C: Ụzọ maka ikpebi ọnụego chelation nke Sustar
Nkwenye nke ụkpụrụ: Q/70920556 71-2024
1. Ụkpụrụ mkpebi (Fe dị ka ihe atụ)
Ihe ndị mejupụtara ígwè amino acid nwere obere mgbaze na ethanol anhydrous, a na-agbazekwa ion metal n'efu na ethanol anhydrous, e jiri ọdịiche dị na mgbaze n'etiti abụọ ahụ na ethanol anhydrous chọpụta ọnụego chelation nke amino acid iron complexes.
2. Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na ngwọta ya
Ethanol nke na-anaghị esi n'ime mmiri pụta; ihe fọdụrụ bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nkebi nke 4.5.2 na GB/T 27983-2011.
3. Nzọụkwụ nyocha
Mee nnwale abụọ n'otu oge. Tụọ 0.1g nke ihe nlele ahụ kpọrọ nkụ na 103±2℃ ruo otu awa, nke ziri ezi ruo 0.0001g, tinye 100mL nke ethanol anhydrous iji gbazee, sachaa, sachaa ihe fọdụrụ na 100mL nke ethanol anhydrous maka opekata mpe ugboro atọ, wee bufee ihe fọdụrụ na karama conical 250mL, tinye 10mL nke ngwọta sulfuric acid dịka nkebi nke 4.5.3 dị na GB/T27983-2011 si dị, wee mee usoro ndị a dịka nkebi nke 4.5.3 si dị "Kpoo ọkụ ka ọ gbazee wee hapụ ya ka ọ dị jụụ" na GB/T27983-2011. Mee nnwale ahụ n'otu oge ahụ.
4. Nchọpụta nke ọdịnaya ígwè zuru oke
4.1 Ụkpụrụ nke mkpebi bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nkebi nke 4.4.1 dị na GB/T 21996-2008.
4.2. Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe na ngwọta ya
4.2.1 Asịd agwakọtara: Tinye 150mL nke sulfuric acid na 150mL nke phosphoric acid na 700mL mmiri wee gwakọta ya nke ọma.
4.2.2 Ngwọta ihe ngosi Sodium diphenylamine sulfonate: 5g/L, nke a kwadebere dịka GB/T603 si dị.
4.2.3 Ihe ngwọta titration ọkọlọtọ nke Cerium sulfate: njupụta c [Ce (SO4) 2] = 0.1 mol/L, nke a kwadebere dịka GB/T601 si dị.
4.3 Nzọụkwụ nyocha
Mee nnwale abụọ n'otu oge. Tụọ 0.1g nke ihe nlele, nke ziri ezi ruo 020001g, tinye ya n'ime karama conical 250mL, tinye 10mL nke acid agwakọtara, mgbe agbazechara ya, tinye 30ml nke mmiri na ntapụ anọ nke sodium dianiline sulfonate indicator solution, wee mee usoro ndị a dịka nkebi nke 4.4.2 si dị na GB/T21996-2008. Mee nnwale ahụ n'otu oge ahụ.
4.4 Nnọchianya nke nsonaazụ
A gbakọrọ mkpokọta ọdịnaya ígwè X1 nke amino acid iron complexes n'ihe gbasara oke nke iron, uru egosiri na %, dịka usoro (1) si dị:
X1=(V-V0)×C×M×10-3×100
N'ime usoro a: V - olu nke ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate e ji mee titration nke ihe ngwọta nnwale, mL;
V0 - ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ nke cerium sulfate a na-eri maka titration nke ihe ngwọta efu, mL;
C - Ngụkọta nke ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate n'ezie, mol/L
5. Ngụkọta nke ọdịnaya ígwè na chelates
A gbakọrọ ihe dị n'ime ígwè X2 dị na chelate n'ihe gbasara oke nke ígwè, uru e gosipụtara na %, dịka usoro si dị: x2 = ((V1-V2) × C × 0.05585)/m1 × 100
N'ime usoro a: V1 - olu nke ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate e ji mee titration nke ihe ngwọta nnwale, mL;
V2 - ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate a na-eri maka titration nke ihe ngwọta efu, mL;
C - Ngụkọta nke ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate n'ezie, mol/L;
0.05585 - oke ígwè ferrous nke a na-egosipụta na gram nke ruru 1.00 mL nke ihe ngwọta ọkọlọtọ cerium sulfate C[Ce(SO4)2.4H20] = 1.000 mol/L.
m1-Nha nke ihe nlele ahụ, g. Were nkezi mgbakọ na mwepụ nke nsonaazụ mkpebi yiri ya dị ka ihe si na mkpebi ahụ pụta, ọdịiche zuru oke nke nsonaazụ mkpebi yiri ya abụghị ihe karịrị 0.3%.
6. Ngụkọta nke ọnụego chelation
Ọnụego chelation X3, uru e gosipụtara na %, X3 = X2/X1 × 100
Mgbakwunye C: Ụzọ maka ikpebi ọnụego chelation nke Zinpro
Nkwenye nke ọkọlọtọ: Q/320205 KAVNO7-2016
1. Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dịghachi ndụ na ihe ndị ọzọ
a) Asịd Glacial acetic: dị ọcha n'ihe gbasara nyocha; b) Asịd Perchloric: 0.0500mol/L; c) Ihe ngosi: 0.1% ihe ngosi kristal violet (asịd glacial acetic)
2. Nchọpụta nke amino asịd efu
2.1 A kpọrọ nkụ ihe nlele ndị ahụ na okpomọkụ 80°C ruo otu awa.
2.2 Tinye ihe nlele ahụ n'ime akpa kpọrọ nkụ ka ọ jụọ oyi n'ụzọ ebumpụta ụwa ruo okpomọkụ ụlọ ma ọ bụ jụọ oyi ruo okpomọkụ a na-eji.
2.3 Tụọ ihe dị ka 0.1 g nke ihe nlele (nke ziri ezi ruo 0.001 g) n'ime karama kọnịk akọrọ nke 250 mL
2.4 Gaa n'ihu ngwa ngwa gaa na nzọụkwụ ọzọ iji zere ihe nlele ahụ ịmịkọrọ mmiri gburugburu.
2.5 Tinye 25mL nke glacial acetic acid ma gwakọta ya nke ọma ruo ihe karịrị nkeji ise.
2.6 Tinye ntapụ abụọ nke ihe ngosi kristal violet.
2.7 Jiri 0.0500mol/L (±0.001) nke perchloric acid mee ka ọ dị nro ruo mgbe ihe ngwọta ahụ ga-agbanwe site na odo odo gaa na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ruo afọ 15 na-agbanweghị agba dị ka ebe njedebe.
2.8 Dekọọ olu nke ihe ngwọta nkịtị e riri.
2.9 Mee ule efu ahụ n'otu oge ahụ.
3. Ngụkọta na nsonaazụ
A na-egosipụta ọdịnaya amino acid efu X dị na reagent dị ka akụkụ oke (%), nke a gbakọrọ dịka usoro (1) si dị: X=C×(V1-V0) ×0.1445/M×100%...... .......(1)
N'ime usoro a: C - ntinye nke ihe ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ na moles kwa lita (mol/L)
V1 - Olu e ji mee titration nke ihe nlele nwere ngwọta perchloric acid nkịtị, na milliliters (mL).
Vo - Olu eji eme titration efu na ngwọta perchloric acid nkịtị, na milliliters (mL);
M - Ibu nke ihe nlele ahụ, na gram (g).
0.1445 - Nkezi oke amino acid nke hà nhata 1.00 mL nke ihe ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
4. Ngụkọta nke ọnụego chelation
A na-egosipụta ọnụego chelation nke ihe nlele ahụ dị ka oke oke (%), nke a gbakọrọ dịka usoro (2) si dị: ọnụego chelation = (mkpokọta amino acid - ọdịnaya amino acid efu)/mkpokọta amino acid ọdịnaya × 100%.
Oge ozi: Sep-17-2025
