Okwu Mmalite nke Obere Peptide Trace Mineral Chelates
Nkebi nke 1 Akụkọ banyere ihe mgbakwunye ịnweta mineral
Enwere ike kewaa ya n'ọgbọ anọ dịka mmepe nke ihe mgbakwunye ịnweta mineral:
Ọgbọ nke mbụ: nnu inorganic nke mineral trace, dị ka ọla kọpa sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, wdg; Ọgbọ nke abụọ: Organic acid salts nke Chọpụta mineral, dị ka ferrous lactate, ferrous fumarate, ọla kọpa citrate, wdg; Ọgbọ nke atọ: Amino acid chelate nri ọkwa nke mineral, dị ka zinc methionine, iron glycine na zinc glycine; Ọgbọ nke anọ: Protein salts na obere peptide chelating salts nke trace minerals, dị ka protein ọla kọpa, protein iron, protein zinc, protein manganese, obere peptide ọla kọpa, obere peptide iron, obere peptide zinc, obere peptide manganese, wdg.
Ọgbọ nke mbụ bụ mineral trace inorganic, na ọgbọ nke abụọ ruo nke anọ bụ mineral trace organic.
Nkebi nke 2 Ihe Mere Họrọ Obere Peptide Chelates
Obere peptide chelates nwere ọrụ ndị a:
1. Mgbe obere peptides chelate na metal ion, ha bara ọgaranya n'ụdị na ike saturation;
2. Ọ naghị mpi na ọwa amino acid, nwere ọtụtụ saịtị absorption na ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa;
3. Obere ike oriri; 4. Nkwụnye ego ndị ọzọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ ojiji dị elu na arụ ọrụ mmepụta anụmanụ ka mma;
5. Antibacterial na antioxidant;
6. Usoro mgbochi ọrịa.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke ọmụmụ egosila na n'elu àgwà ma ọ bụ mmetụta nke obere peptide chelates na-eme ka ha nwere sara mbara ngwa atụmanya na mmepe nwere, otú anyị ụlọ ọrụ mechara kpebie na-obere peptide chelates dị ka elekwasị anya nke ụlọ ọrụ organic Chọpụta mineral ngwaahịa nnyocha na mmepe.
Nkebi nke 3 arụmọrụ nke obere peptide chelates
1. Mmekọrịta n'etiti peptides, amino acids na protein
Ihe dị arọ nke protein karịrị 10000;
The molekụla arọ nke peptide bụ 150 ~ 10000;
Obere peptides, nke a na-akpọkwa obere peptides molecular, mejupụtara 2 ~ 4 amino acids;
Nkezi ịdị arọ molekụla nke amino acid dị ihe dịka 150.
2. Na-ahazi otu amino acids na peptides cherated na ọla
(1) Na-ahazi otu na amino acids
Otu na-ahazi na amino acids:
Amino na carboxyl otu na a-carbon;
Otu agbụ akụkụ nke ụfọdụ a-amino acid, dị ka sulfhydryl otu cysteine, phenolic otu tyrosine na imidazole otu histidine.
(2) Na-ahazi otu na obere peptides
Obere peptides nwere otu nhazi karịa amino acid. Mgbe ha na-eji ion ígwè chelate, ha na-adị mfe chelate, ma nwee ike ịmepụta multidentate chelation, nke na-eme ka chelate kwụsie ike.
3. Ịdị irè nke obere peptide chelate ngwaahịa
Usoro ihe ndabere nke obere peptide na-akwalite mmịkọ nke mineral trace
Ihe njiri mara nke obere peptides bụ ihe ndabere maka ịkwalite nnabata nke ihe ndị dị mkpa. Dị ka usoro ihe ọmụmụ protein metabolism si kwuo, ihe anụmanụ chọrọ protein bụ ihe ha chọrọ maka amino acid dị iche iche. Otú ọ dị, n'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, ọmụmụ egosiwo na ntinye nke amino acids na nri sitere na ebe dị iche iche dị iche iche, na mgbe a na-eri nri ụmụ anụmanụ na-eri nri homozygous ma ọ bụ obere protein amino acid na-edozi nri, enweghị ike nweta ọrụ mmepụta kacha mma (Baker, 1977; Pinchasov et al., 1990) [2,3]. Ya mere, ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta kwuputara echiche na ụmụ anụmanụ nwere ikike nnabata pụrụ iche maka protein na-emebibeghị n'onwe ya ma ọ bụ peptides metụtara ya. Agar (1953)[4] buru ụzọ hụ na traktị intestinal nwere ike banye kpamkpam ma bufee diglycidyl. Kemgbe ahụ, ndị nchọpụta ahụ ewepụtala arụmụka na-ekwenye ekwenye na obere peptides nwere ike ịbanye kpamkpam, na-akwado na glycylglycine na-adịghị mma na-ebufe ma na-etinye ya; Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke obere peptides nwere ike ịbanye ozugbo na mgbasa ozi usoro n'ụdị peptides. Hara et al. (1984)[5] kọwakwara na ngwaahịa njedebe nke protein digestive na tract digestive bụ nke kachasị obere peptides karịa amino acid (FAA). Obere peptides nwere ike gafere site na mkpụrụ ndụ mucosal intestinal kpamkpam wee banye na mgbasa ozi sistemu (Le Guowei, 1996)[6].
Ọganihu nyocha nke obere Peptide na-akwalite nnabata nke mineral trace, Qiao Wei, et al.
A na-ebufe obere peptide chelates ma tinye ya n'ụdị obere peptides
Dabere na usoro nnabata na njem na njiri mara nke obere peptides, trace mineral chelate na obere peptides dị ka isi ligands nwere ike ibugharị ya n'ozuzu ya, nke na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mma maka mmụba nke ike ndu nke mineral. (Qiao Wei, et al)
Ịdị irè nke obere Peptide Chelates
1. Mgbe obere peptides chelate na metal ion, ha bara ọgaranya n'ụdị na ike saturation;
2. Ọ naghị mpi na ọwa amino acid, nwere ọtụtụ saịtị absorption na ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa;
3. Obere ike oriri;
4. Nkwụnye ego ndị ọzọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ ojiji dị elu na arụ ọrụ mmepụta anụmanụ ka mma;
5. Antibacterial na antioxidant; 6. Usoro mgbochi ọrịa.
4. Nghọta ọzọ nke peptides
Kedu onye n'ime ndị ọrụ peptide abụọ na-enwetakwu bang maka ego ahụ?
- Na-ejikọta peptide
- Phosphopeptide
- Reagents emetụtara
- Antimicrobial peptide
- Ọgwụ mgbochi peptide
- Neuropeptide
- Hormone peptide
- Antioxidant peptide
- peptides na-edozi ahụ
- Peptides na-esi ísì ụtọ
(1) Nhazi nke peptides
(2) Mmetụta anụ ahụ nke peptides
- 1. Gbanwee itule nke mmiri na electrolyte n'ime ahụ;
- 2. Mee ọgwụ mgbochi megide nje bacteria na ọrịa na-efe efe maka usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ ka ọ dịkwuo mma ọrụ mgbochi;
- 3. Kwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya; Nrụzi ngwa ngwa nke mmerụ anụ ahụ epithelial.
- 4. Ime enzymes n'ime ahụ na-enyere aka ịgbanwe nri n'ime ike;
- 5. Ndozi mkpụrụ ndụ, meziwanye metabolism cell, gbochie mmebi cell, ma na-ekere òkè n'ịgbochi ọrịa cancer;
- 6. Kwalite njikọ na nhazi nke protein na enzymes;
- 7. Onye ozi kemịkalụ dị mkpa iji kpakọrịta ozi n'etiti sel na akụkụ ahụ;
- 8. Mgbochi nke ọrịa obi na ọrịa ụbụrụ;
- 9. Mezie usoro endocrine na ụjọ.
- 10. Meziwanye usoro nri nri ma na-agwọ ọrịa nke eriri afọ na-adịghị ala ala;
- 11. Meziwanye ọrịa shuga, rheumatism, rheumatoid na ọrịa ndị ọzọ.
- 12. Mgbochi nje na-efe efe, mgbochi ịka nká, mkpochapụ nke oke free radicals n'ime ahụ.
- 13. Na-akwalite ọrụ hematopoietic, na-agwọ ọrịa anaemia, gbochie nchịkọta platelet, nke nwere ike ime ka ikuku oxygen na-ebu ọbara ọbara ọbara dị mma.
- 14. Lụọ ọgụ kpọmkwem nje virus DNA ma lekwasị anya na nje bacteria.
5. Ọrụ nri abụọ nke obere peptide chelates
Obere peptide chelate na-abanye n'ime cell n'ozuzu ya n'anụ ahụ, nawee mebie njikọ chelation na-akpaghị akana cell na decomposes n'ime peptide na metal ion, nke a na-otu n'ime tinye n'ọrụ site naanụmanụ na-egwu dual nutritional ọrụ, karịsịa naọrụ peptide arụ ọrụ.
Ọrụ nke obere peptide
- 1.Na-akwalite njikọ protein na anụ ahụ anụ ahụ, na-ebelata apoptosis, ma kwalite uto anụmanụ
- 2.Mprove intestinal flora Ọdịdị ma kwalite ahụ ike nke eriri afọ
- 3. Nye skeleton carbon ma na-abawanye ọrụ nke enzymes digestive dị ka amylase intestinal na protease.
- 4.Nwee mmetụta nrụgide anti-oxidative
- 5.Nwee mgbochi mkpali Njirimara
- 6……
6. Uru nke obere peptide chelates n'elu amino acid chelates
| Amino acid cherated Chọpụta mineral | Obere peptide cherated trace mineral | |
| Ọnụ ihe akụrụngwa | Ngwa ngwa amino acid dị otu dị ọnụ | Ngwa ngwa keratin nke China dị ukwuu. Ajị, ụkwụ na mpi n'azụ anụ ụlọ na mmiri mkpofu protein na nsị akpụkpọ anụ na ụlọ ọrụ kemịkalụ bụ ihe dị elu nke protein dị ọnụ ala ma dịkwa ọnụ ala. |
| Mmetụta absorption | Amino na carboxyl dị iche iche na-etinye aka n'otu oge na chelation nke amino acids na metal metal, na-eme ka usoro endocannabinoid bicyclic yiri nke dipeptides, na-enweghị otu carboxyl efu dị ugbu a, nke nwere ike ịbanye na usoro oligopeptide. (Su Chunyang et al., 2002) | Mgbe obere peptides na-ekere òkè na chelation, a na-emepụta otu mgbanaka chelation n'ozuzu site na amino group na n'akụkụ peptide bond oxygen, na chelate na-ejigide otu carboxyl n'efu, nke nwere ike ịbanye na usoro dipeptide, na-enwe mmetụta dị elu karịa usoro oligopeptide. |
| Nkwụsi ike | ion metal nwere otu mgbanaka nwere akụkụ ise ma ọ bụ isii nke amino, otu carboxyl, otu imidazole, otu phenol, na otu sulfhydryl. | Na mgbakwunye na otu nhazi nke amino acid ise dị ugbu a, otu carbonyl na imino dị na obere peptides nwekwara ike itinye aka na nhazi, si otú a na-eme ka obere peptide chelates kwụsie ike karịa amino acid chelates. (Yang Pin et al., 2002) |
7. Uru nke obere peptide chelates n'elu glycolic acid na methionine chelates.
| Glycine cheated Chọpụta mineral | Methionine chepụtara mineral | Obere peptide cherated trace mineral | |
| Ụdị nhazi | Enwere ike ịhazi carboxyl na amino group nke glycine na ion metal. | Enwere ike ịhazi carboxyl na amino dị iche iche nke methionine na ion metal. | Mgbe ejiri ion ígwè chechie ya, ọ bara ụba n'ụdị nhazi na ọ naghị adị ngwa ngwa. |
| Ọrụ nri | Ụdị na ọrụ nke amino asịd bụ otu. | Ụdị na ọrụ nke amino asịd bụ otu. | Nkeọgaranya iche icheAmino acid na-enye nri zuru oke, ebe obere peptides nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ ya. |
| Mmetụta absorption | Glycine chelates nwerenoOtu carboxyl n'efu na-abịa ma na-enwe mmetụta nnabata ngwa ngwa. | Methionine chelates nwerenoOtu carboxyl n'efu na-abịa ma na-enwe mmetụta nnabata ngwa ngwa. | Obere peptide chelates kpụrụnwereọnụnọ nke otu carboxyl n'efu ma nwee mmetụta nnabata ngwa ngwa. |
Nkebi nke 4 Aha ahia "Obere Peptide-mineral Chelates"
Obere Peptide-mineral Chelates, dị ka aha ahụ na-egosi, dị mfe chelate.
Ọ na-egosi obere peptide ligands, nke na-adịghị mfe jupụta n'ihi na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke nhazi otu, dị mfe na-etolite multidentate chelate na metal ọcha, na ezi nkwụsi ike.
Nkebi nke 5 Okwu Mmalite na Ngwaahịa nke obere peptide-mineral Chelates Series
1. Obere peptide trace mineral chelate ọla kọpa (aha ahia: Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
2. Obere peptide trace mineral chelate iron (aha ahia: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
3. Obere peptide trace mineral chelate zinc (aha ahia: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
4. Obere peptide trace mineral chelate manganese (aha ahia: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade)
Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
Zinc Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
Manganese Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
1. Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
- Aha ngwaahịa: Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ọdịdị: granules green brownish
- Physicchemical parameters
a) ọla kọpa: ≥ 10.0%
b) ngụkọta amino acid: ≥ 20.0%
c) Ọnụọgụ chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) ịdị mma: Ihe niile na-agafe na ntupu 20, yana oke nha nke 60-80 ntupu.
n=0,1,2,... na-egosi ọla kọpa chepụtara maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides.
Diglycerin
Ọdịdị nke obere peptide chelates
Njirimara nke Ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ngwaahịa a bụ mineral na-achọpụta ihe niile nke nwere usoro chelating pụrụ iche nke nwere obere peptides molekul enzymatic osisi dị ọcha dị ka ihe na-eme ka ọ na-eme ihe na ihe ndị na-achọpụta ihe.
- Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike belata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg.
- Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka melite ogo ndepụta. Ngwaahịa a na-etinye obi gị dum site na obere peptide na amino acid ụzọ, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ihe, ma nwee ọnụọgụ bio-absorption na ojiji kacha mma.
- Ọla kọpa bụ isi akụrụngwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, njikọ anụ ahụ, ọkpụkpụ, na-etinye aka n'ime ahụ nke enzymes dị iche iche, na-eme ka ọrụ ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ dịkwuo elu, mmetụta ọgwụ nje, nwere ike ịba ụba uru kwa ụbọchị, melite ụgwọ ọrụ nri.
Ojiji na nrụpụta ọla kọpa Amino Acid Chelate ọkwa ọkwa
| Ngwa ngwa | Usoro akwadoro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na ndepụta zuru oke (mg/kg) | Ịrụ ọrụ |
| Ghaa | 400-700 | 60 ~ 105 | 1. Melite arụmọrụ ọmụmụ na itinye n'ọrụ afọ nke ịgha mkpụrụ; 2. Na-abawanye ume nke nwa ebu n'afọ na piglets; 3. Meziwanye ihe mgbochi na iguzogide ọrịa. |
| Piglet | 300 ~ 600 | 45–90 | 1. Ọ bara uru maka imeziwanye ọrụ hematopoietic na nke na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ, na-eme ka nrụgide nrụgide na nkwụsị ọrịa; 2. Na-abawanye ọnụego uto ma melite arụmọrụ nri nke ọma. |
| Ezi abụba | 125 | Jenụwarị 18.5 | |
| Nnụnụ | 125 | Jenụwarị 18.5 | 1. Meziwanye nguzogide nrụgide ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Meziwanye nkwụghachi ụgwọ nri ma mụbaa ọnụego uto. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | Azụ 40 ~ 70 | 6 ruo 10.5 | 1. Na-akwalite uto, meziwanye nkwụghachi ụgwọ nri; 2. Mgbochi nrụgide, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
| Shrimp 150-200 | 22.5–30 | ||
| Ụbọchị anụ ọhịa g/isi | Jenụwarị 0.75 | 1. Gbochie nrụrụ nkwonkwo tibial, "concave back" mmegharị mmegharị, wobbler, mmebi akwara obi; 2. Gbochie ntutu isi ma ọ bụ mkpuchi keratinization, ghọọ ntutu siri ike, na-efunahụ curvature nkịtị, gbochie mpụta nke "ntụpọ isi awọ" na gburugburu anya; 3. gbochie ibu ibu, afọ ọsịsa, mmepụta mmiri ara ehi Mbelata. |
2. Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
- Aha ngwaahịa: Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ọdịdị: granules green brownish
- Physicchemical parameters
a) Ígwè: ≥ 10.0%
b) ngụkọta amino acid: ≥ 19.0%
c) Ọnụọgụ chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) ịdị mma: Ihe niile na-agafe na ntupu 20, yana oke nha nke 60-80 ntupu.
n=0,1,2,...na-egosi zinc cherated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides.
Njirimara Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ngwaahịa a bụ organic Chọpụta mineral chelate site a pụrụ iche chelating proces na dị ọcha osisi enzymatic obere molekul peptides dị ka chelating substrates na Chọpụta ọcha;
- Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike nke ukwuu ma nwee ike belata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg. Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-eme ka mma nri dị mma;
- Ngwaahịa a na-etinye obi gị dum site na obere peptide na amino acid ụzọ, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide na ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ihe, ma nwee ọnụọgụ bio-absorption na ojiji kachasị mma;
- Ngwaahịa a nwere ike gafere ihe mgbochi nke placenta na mammary gland, mee ka nwa ebu n'afọ dịkwuo mma, mụbaa ibu ọmụmụ na ịwepụ ara, ma belata ọnụọgụ ọnwụ; Ígwè bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke hemoglobin na myoglobin, nke nwere ike igbochi anaemia nke erughi ígwè na nsogbu ya nke ọma.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ Ferrous Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
| Ngwa ngwa | Usoro onunu ogwu akwadoro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na ndepụta zuru oke (mg/kg) | Ịrụ ọrụ |
| Ghaa | 300 ~ 800 | 45 ~ 120 | 1. Mma omumu arụmọrụ na tinye n'ọrụ ndụ nke agha; 2. melite na arọ ọmụmụ, weaning arọ na uniformity nke piglet maka mma mmepụta arụmọrụ na mgbe e mesịrị; 3. Meziwanye nchekwa ígwè n'ime ezì na-aṅụ ara na ntinye ígwè na mmiri ara ehi iji gbochie ụkọ ụkọ ígwè na-aṅụ ezì. |
| Piglets na ezi abụba | Piglets 300 ~ 600 | 45–90 | 1. Ịkwalite mgbochi nke piglets, na-eme ka nguzogide ọrịa ahụ dịkwuo elu ma melite ọnụego ndụ; 2. Mmụba uto uto, melite ntughari nri, na-abawanye ibu mkpofu ara na ịdị n'otu, ma belata ihe omume nke ezì ọrịa; 3. Meziwanye ọkwa myoglobin na myoglobin, gbochie ma na-emeso anaemia ụkọ ígwè, mee ka anụ ezi na-acha ọbara ọbara ma na-eme ka anụ ahụ dịkwuo mma. |
| Ezi abụba 200-400 | 30 ~ 60 | ||
| Nnụnụ | 300-400 | 45–60 | 1. Meziwanye ntughari nri, mee ka ọnụ ọgụgụ na-eto eto dịkwuo elu, kwalite ikike mgbochi nchekasị ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Meziwanye ọnụego ntinye akwa, belata ọnụego akwa gbajiri agbaji ma mee ka agba nkochi ime akwa dịkwuo omimi; 3. Meziwanye ọnụego fatịlaịza na ọnụ ọgụgụ hatching nke àkwá na-amụba na ọnụego nlanarị nke anụ ọkụkọ na-eto eto. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | 200-300 | 30–45 | 1. Na-akwalite uto, meziwanye ntughari nri; 2. Melite mgbochi nchekasị, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
3. Zinc Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
- Aha ngwaahịa: Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ọdịdị: granules brownish-odo odo
- Physicchemical parameters
a) Zinc: ≥ 10.0%
b) ngụkọta amino acid: ≥ 20.5%
c) Ọnụọgụ chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) ịdị mma: Ihe niile na-agafe na ntupu 20, yana oke nha nke 60-80 ntupu.
n=0,1,2,...na-egosi zinc cherated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides.
Njirimara Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
Ngwaahịa a bụ ihe niile na-organic Chọpụta mineral chelate site a pụrụ iche chelating proces na dị ọcha osisi enzymatic obere molekul peptides dị ka chelating substrates na Chọpụta ọcha;
Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike na kemịkalụ ma nwee ike belata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg.
Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-enyere aka ịkwalite mma ndepụta nri; Ngwaahịa a na-etinye obi gị dum site na obere peptide na amino acid ụzọ, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide na ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ihe, ma nwee ọnụọgụ bio-absorption na ojiji kachasị mma;
Ngwaahịa a nwere ike imeziwanye ihe mgbochi, kwalite uto, na-abawanye ntụgharị ndepụta ma melite gloss ajị anụ;
Zinc bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ihe karịrị 200 enzymes, anụ ahụ epithelial, ribose na gustatin. Ọ na-akwalite mmụba ngwa ngwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ nwa osisi ụtọ na mucosa ire ma na-achịkwa agụụ; na-egbochi nje bacteria na-emerụ ahụ nke eriri afọ; ma nwee ọrụ nke ọgwụ nje, nke nwere ike imeziwanye ọrụ nzuzo nke usoro nsị na ọrụ nke enzymes na anụ ahụ na sel.
Ojiji na arụmọrụ Zinc Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ngwa ngwa | Usoro onunu ogwu akwadoro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na ndepụta zuru oke (mg/kg) | Ịrụ ọrụ |
| Ime na lactating agha | 300-500 | 45–75 | 1. Mma omumu arụmọrụ na tinye n'ọrụ ndụ nke agha; 2. Meziwanye ike nke nwa ebu n'afọ na piglets, kwalite nguzogide ọrịa, ma mee ka ha nwee ọrụ mmepụta nke ọma na ọkwa ikpeazụ; 3. Meziwanye ọnọdụ anụ ahụ nke ịgha mkpụrụ dị ime na ibu ọmụmụ nke piglets. |
| ezì na-aṅụ ezì, piglet na ezì na-amụba abụba | 250-400 | 37.5 ~ 60 | 1. Ịkwalite mgbochi nke piglets, ibelata afọ ọsịsa na ọnwụ; 2. Ịkwalite palatability, ịba ụba nke oriri na-eri nri, ịba ụba na-eto eto ma na-eme ka ntụgharị nri dịkwuo mma; 3. Mee ka uwe ezì na-egbuke egbuke ma melite ogo anụ ahụ na àgwà anụ. |
| Nnụnụ | 300-400 | 45–60 | 1. Meziwanye glossiness nku; 2. melite nha nha nha, ọnụego fatịlaịza na ọnụọgụ nke nsen ịmụ nwa, na-ewusi ike agba nke nkochi ime akwa; 3. Melite ikike mgbochi nchekasị ma belata ọnwụ; 4. Meziwanye ntughari nri na ịbawanye ọnụego uto. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | Ọnwa Mbụ 300 | 45 | 1. Na-akwalite uto, meziwanye ntughari nri; 2. Melite mgbochi nchekasị, belata ọrịa na ọnwụ. |
| Ụbọchị anụ ọhịa g/isi | 2.4 | 1. Meziwanye mkpụrụ nke mmiri ara ehi, gbochie mastitis na foof ire ere, ma belata ọdịnaya somatic cell na mmiri ara ehi; 2. Na-akwalite uto, meziwanye ntụgharị nri ma melite ogo anụ. |
4. Manganese Amino Acid Chelate nri ọkwa
- Aha ngwaahịa: Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
- Ọdịdị: granules brownish-odo odo
- Physicchemical parameters
a) Mn: ≥ 10.0%
b) ngụkọta amino acid: ≥ 19.5%
c) Ọnụọgụ chelation: ≥ 95%
d) Arsenic: ≤ 2 mg/kg
e) Ndu: ≤ 5 mg/kg
f) Cadmium: ≤ 5 mg/kg
g) Ọdịnaya mmiri: ≤ 5.0%
h) ịdị mma: Ihe niile na-agafe na ntupu 20, yana oke nha nke 60-80 ntupu.
n=0, 1,2,...na-egosi manganese chelated maka dipeptides, tripeptides, na tetrapeptides.
Njirimara Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Nri Ọkwa
Ngwaahịa a bụ ihe niile na-organic Chọpụta mineral chelate site a pụrụ iche chelating proces na dị ọcha osisi enzymatic obere molekul peptides dị ka chelating substrates na Chọpụta ọcha;
Ngwaahịa a kwụsiri ike nke ukwuu ma nwee ike belata mmebi ya na vitamin na abụba, wdg. Ojiji nke ngwaahịa a na-eme ka mma nri dị mma;
Ngwaahịa a na-etinye obi gị dum site na obere peptide na amino acid ụzọ, na-ebelata asọmpi na mmegide na ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ihe, ma nwee ọnụọgụ bio-absorption na ojiji kachasị mma;
Ngwaahịa ahụ nwere ike imeziwanye mmụba nke uto, melite ntụgharị nri na ọnọdụ ahụike nke ọma; ma melite ọnụego ịtọgbọrọ chakoo, ọnụ ọgụgụ hatching na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọkụkọ dị mma nke ịzụ anụ ọkụkọ doro anya;
Manganese dị mkpa maka uto ọkpụkpụ na nhazi anụ ahụ njikọ. Ọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na ọtụtụ enzymes; ma na-ekere òkè na carbohydrate, abụba na protein metabolism, mmeputakwa na nzaghachi mgbochi.
Ojiji na ịdị mma nke Manganese Amino Acid Chelate Feed Grade
| Ngwa ngwa | Usoro akwadoro (g/t ihe bara uru zuru oke) | Ọdịnaya dị na ndepụta zuru oke (mg/kg) | Ịrụ ọrụ |
| Ezi ozuzu | 200-300 | 30–45 | 1. Kwalite mmepe nkịtị nke akụkụ mmekọahụ ma melite motility spam; 2. Meziwanye ikike ịmụ nwa nke ezì ozuzu ma belata ihe mgbochi ọmụmụ. |
| Piglets na ezi abụba | 100 ~ 250 | 15-37.5 | 1. Ọ bara uru iji melite ọrụ mgbochi ọrịa, ma melite ikike nrụgide na mgbochi ọrịa; 2. Kwalite uto ma melite ngbanwe nke nri nke ọma; 3. Melite ụcha anụ na ịdị mma, ma kwalite pasent anụ siri ike. |
| Nnụnụ | 250 ~ 350 | 37.5-52.5 | 1. Melite ikike mgbochi nchekasị ma belata ọnwụ; 2. Meziwanye nha nhata, ọnụọgụ fatịlaịza na ọnụ ọgụgụ hatching nke akwa ozuzu, melite ogo eggshell ma belata ọnụego nbipu shei; 3. Na-akwalite uto ọkpụkpụ ma belata ọrịa nke ọrịa ụkwụ. |
| Anụmanụ mmiri | 100-200 | 15-30 | 1. Na-akwalite uto ma melite ikike mgbochi nchekasị na nguzogide ọrịa; 2. Melite mmegharị nke spam na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke akwa fatịlaịza. |
| Ụbọchị anụ ọhịa g/isi | Anụ ehi 1.25 | 1. gbochie nsogbu njikọ nke fatty acid na mmebi anụ ahụ ọkpụkpụ; 2. Meziwanye ikike ịmụ nwa, gbochie ime ime na ahụ mkpọnwụ nke anụmanụ nwanyị, belata ọnwụ nke ụmụ ehi na ụmụ atụrụ; na-abawanye ibu nwa ọhụrụ nke ụmụ anụmanụ. | |
| Ewu 0.25 |
Nkebi 6 FAB nke obere Peptide-mineral Chelates
| S/N | F: Àgwà ndị na-arụ ọrụ | A: Esemokwu asọmpi | B: Uru wetara site n'ịsọ asọmpi dị iche iche nye ndị ọrụ |
| 1 | Njikwa nhọrọ nke akụrụngwa | Họrọ ihe ọkụkụ dị ọcha enzymatic hydrolysis nke obere peptides | Nchekwa ndu dị elu, na-ezere anụ anụ mmadụ |
| 2 | Teknụzụ mgbaze ntụzịaka maka enzyme biological protein abụọ | Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke obere peptides molecular | More "ezubere iche", nke na-adịghị mfe saturation, na elu ndu ọrụ na mma kwụsie ike |
| 3 | Mgbasa nrụgide dị elu & teknụzụ ihicha | Ngwaahịa granular, nwere nha urughuru otu, mmiri dị mma karịa, ọ naghị adị mfe ịmịkọrọ mmiri | Gbaa mbọ hụ na ọ dị mfe iji, ịgwakọta otu na ndepụta zuru oke |
| Mmiri dị ala (≤ 5%), nke na-ebelata mmetụta nke vitamin na nkwadebe enzyme kpatara | Melite nkwụsi ike nke ngwaahịa nri | ||
| 4 | Nkà na ụzụ njikwa mmepụta dị elu | Usoro ejikọtara kpamkpam, ogo dị elu nke njikwa akpaka | Dị mma ma kwụsie ike |
| 5 | Teknụzụ njikwa ogo dị elu | Mepụta ma kwalite usoro nyocha sayensị na nke dị elu yana ụzọ njikwa maka ịchọpụta ihe na-emetụta ogo ngwaahịa, dị ka protein soluble acid, nkesa arọ molecular, amino acid na ọnụego chelating. | Gbaa mbọ hụ na ịdị mma, hụ na arụmọrụ ma melite arụmọrụ |
Nkeji 7 ntụnyere asọmpi
Ọkọlọtọ VS Ọkọlọtọ
Ntụle nke nkesa peptide na ọnụọgụ chelation nke ngwaahịa
| Ngwaahịa Sustar | Oke nke obere peptides (180-500) | Ngwaahịa nke Zinpro | Oke nke obere peptides (180-500) |
| AA-Cu | ≥74% | AVAILA-Cụ | 78% |
| AA-Fe | ≥48% | AVAILA-Fe | 59% |
| AA-Mn | ≥33% | AVAILA-Mn | 53% |
| AA-Zn | ≥37% | AVAILA-Zn | 56% |
| Ngwaahịa Sustar | Ọnụego chelation | Ngwaahịa nke Zinpro | Ọnụego chelation |
| AA-Cu | 94.8% | AVAILA-Cụ | 94.8% |
| AA-Fe | 95.3% | AVAILA-Fe | 93.5% |
| AA-Mn | 94.6% | AVAILA-Mn | 94.6% |
| AA-Zn | 97.7% | AVAILA-Zn | 90.6% |
Oke nke obere peptides nke Sustar dị ntakịrị ala karịa nke Zinpro, yana ọnụego chelation nke ngwaahịa Sustar dị ntakịrị elu karịa nke ngwaahịa Zinpro.
Tụnyere ọdịnaya nke amino acid 17 dị na ngwaahịa dị iche iche
| Aha nke amino asịd | Ọla kọpa Sustar Amino acid chelate Nri ọkwa | Zinpro's AVAILA ọla kọpa | Sustar's Ferrous Amino Acid C helate nri Ọkwa | AVAILA nke Zinpro ígwè | Sustar's manganese Amino acid chelate Nri ọkwa | AVAILA nke Zinpro manganese | Zinc nke Sustar Amino acid Ọkwa nri Chelate | AVAILA nke Zinpro zinc |
| aspartic acid (%) | 1.88 | 0.72 | 1.50 | 0.56 | 1.78 | 1.47 | 1.80 | 2.09 |
| glutamic acid (%) | 4.08 | 6.03 | 4.23 | 5.52 | 4.22 | 5.01 | 4.35 | 3.19 |
| Serine (%) | 0.86 | 0.41 | 1.08 | 0.19 | 1.05 | 0.91 | 1.03 | 2.81 |
| Histidine (%) | 0.56 | 0.00 | 0.68 | 0.13 | 0.64 | 0.42 | 0.61 | 0.00 |
| Glycine (%) | 1.96 | 4.07 | 1.34 | 2.49 | 1.21 | 0.55 | 1.32 | 2.69 |
| Threonine (%) | 0.81 | 0.00 | 1.16 | 0.00 | 0.88 | 0.59 | 1.24 | 1.11 |
| Arginine (%) | 1.05 | 0.78 | 1.05 | 0.29 | 1.43 | 0.54 | 1.20 | 1.89 |
| Alanine (%) | 2.85 | 1.52 | 2.33 | 0.93 | 2.40 | 1.74 | 2.42 | 1.68 |
| Tyrosinase (%) | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.47 | 0.28 | 0.58 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.66 |
| Cystinol (%) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 |
| Valine (%) | 1.45 | 1.14 | 1.31 | 0.42 | 1.20 | 1.03 | 1.32 | 2.62 |
| Methionine (%) | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.72 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.43 | Jenụwarị 0.75 | 0.44 |
| Phenylalanine (%) | 0.79 | 0.41 | 0.82 | 0.56 | 0.70 | 1.22 | 0.86 | 1.37 |
| Isoleucine (%) | 0.87 | 0.55 | 0.83 | 0.33 | 0.86 | 0.83 | 0.87 | 1.32 |
| Leucine (%) | 2.16 | 0.90 | 2.00 | 1.43 | 1.84 | 3.29 | 2.19 | 2.20 |
| Lysine (%) | 0.67 | 2.67 | 0.62 | 1.65 | 0.81 | 0.29 | 0.79 | 0.62 |
| Proline (%) | 2.43 | 1.65 | 1.98 | 0.73 | 1.88 | 1.81 | 2.43 | 2.78 |
| Ngụkọta amino acid (%) | 23.2 | 21.4 | 22.2 | 16.1 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 23.9 | 27.5 |
N'ozuzu, oke amino acid dị na ngwaahịa Sustar dị elu karịa nke ngwaahịa Zinpro.
Akụkụ 8 Mmetụta ojiji
Mmetụta dị iche iche isi mmalite nke Chọpụta mineral na mmepụta arụmọrụ na egg àgwà nke Ịtọ hens na mbubreyo Ịtọ oge.
Usoro mmepụta
- Teknụzụ chelation ezubere iche
- Teknụzụ emulsification Shear
- Mgbasa nrụgide & teknụzụ ihicha
- Nkà na ụzụ refrigeration & dehumidification
- Teknụzụ njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi dị elu
Ihe mgbakwunye A: Ụzọ maka mkpebi nkesa nkesa nke peptides nke molekul
Nkuchi ọkọlọtọ: GB/T 22492-2008
Ụkpụrụ ule 1:
Achọpụtara ya site na chromatography gel filtration dị elu. Nke ahụ bụ, iji porous filler dị ka oge kwụ ọtọ, dabere na ọdịiche dị na nha nha nha nha nke ihe atụ maka nkewa, achọpụtara na njikọ peptide nke ultraviolet absorption wavelength nke 220nm, na-eji sọftụwia nhazi data raara onwe ya nye maka mkpebi siri ike nkesa nkesa molecular nkesa site na gel filtration, chromatograf na chromatograf data ha na-eme. gbakọọ iji nweta nha nke mkpokọta molekul nke peptide soybean na oke nkesa.
2. Reagent
The nnwale mmiri kwesịrị izute nkọwapụta nke abụọ mmiri na GB/T6682, ojiji nke reagents, ma e wezụga n'ihi pụrụ iche ndokwa, na-analytically dị ọcha.
2.1 Reagents gụnyere acetonitrile (chromatographically dị ọcha), trifluoroacetic acid (chromatographically dị ọcha),
2.2 Ihe eji eme ihe n'usoro nhazi nke ihe nkesa ihe ndi ozo: insulin, mycopeptides, glycine-glycine-tyrosine-arginine, glycine-glycine-glycine.
3 Akụrụngwa na akụrụngwa
3.1 Chromatograph Liquid Liquid (HPLC): ebe a na-arụ ọrụ chromatographic ma ọ bụ ihe ntinye nwere ihe nchọta UV na ngwanrọ nhazi data GPC.
3.2 Mobile frasi agụụ filtration na degassing unit.
3.3 eletrọnịkị itule: uru gụsịrị akwụkwọ 0.000 1g.
4 Nzọụkwụ na-arụ ọrụ
4.1 Ọnọdụ chromatographic na nnwale mmegharị sistemu (ọnọdụ ntụaka)
4.1.1 Chromatographic kọlụm: TSKgelG2000swxl300 mm × 7.8 mm (n'ime dayameta) ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ gel ogidi nke otu ụdị na yiri arụmọrụ adabara mkpebi siri ike nke protein na peptides.
4.1.2 Usoro mkpanaaka: Acetonitrile + mmiri + trifluoroacetic acid = 20 + 80 + 0.1.
4.1.3 Ogologo oge nchọpụta: 220 nm.
4.1.4 Ọnụ ụzọ: 0.5 ml / min.
4.1.5 Oge nchọpụta: 30 min.
4.1.6 Igwe ntụtụ ntụ ọka: 20μL.
4.1.7 Kọlụm okpomọkụ: ụlọ okpomọkụ.
4.1.8 Iji mee ka usoro chromatographic mezuo ihe nchọpụta chọrọ, e kwuru na n'okpuru ọnọdụ chromatographic ndị dị n'elu, arụmọrụ kọlụm chromatographic gel, ya bụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ usoro nke efere (N), abụghị ihe na-erughị 10000 gbakọọ na-adabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke ọkọlọtọ tripeptide (Glye-Glycine).
4.2 Mmepụta nke molekul uka ọkọlọtọ akụkụ akụkụ
A na-akwadebe ihe ngwọta ndị dị n'elu dị iche iche nke peptide molecular mass peptide nke nwere oke mkpokọta 1 mg / ml site na nhazi usoro mkpanaka, gwakọtara ya n'otu akụkụ, wee kpochaa ya na akpụkpọ anụ ahụ nke nwere nha nke 0.2 μm ~ 0.5 μm ma tinye ya n'ime ihe nlele ahụ, wee nweta chromatograms nke ụkpụrụ. Enwetara akụkụ ngbanwe nke molecular mass calibration na nha nha ha site n'ichepụta logarithm nke oke molekul megidere oge njide ma ọ bụ site na nkwụghachi azụ.
4.3 ọgwụgwọ nlele
N'ezie tụọ 10mg nke sample na a 10mL volumetric flask, tinye a obere mobile na-adọ, ultrasonic n'ikwe maka 10min, nke mere na sample na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu etisasịwo na agwakọta, diluted na mobile frasi ka ọnụ ọgụgụ, na mgbe ahụ ẹdụk site organic na-adọ akpụkpọ na a pore size nke 0.2μm ~ 0.5μm, na filtrate e nyochara na chromographic ọnọdụ dị ka 1.
5. Ngụkọta nkesa molekul oke nkesa
Mgbe nyochachara ihe nlele nke edoziri na 4.3 n'okpuru ọnọdụ chromatographic nke 4.1, enwere ike nweta oke mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nkesa nke ihe nlele na oke nkesa ya site na iji sọftụwia nhazi data GPC dochie data chromatographic nke ihe nlele ahụ. Enwere ike gbakọọ nkesa nkesa mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa dị iche iche nke peptides dị iche iche site na usoro nhazi nke mpaghara kacha elu, dịka usoro ahụ si dị: X=A/A total×100
N'ime usoro: X - Mpekere uka nke peptide molecular ikwu na mkpokọta peptide na nlele,%;
A - ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke peptide molekụla ikwu;
Mkpokọta A - nchikota nke ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke onye ọ bụla ikwu molekụla mass peptide, gbakọọ n'otu ebe ntụpọ.
6 Nkwaghari
Ọdịiche zuru oke n'etiti mkpebi abụọ nọọrọ onwe ha enwetara n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke nkwugharị agaghị agafe 15% nke usoro mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mkpebi abụọ ahụ.
Ihe mgbakwunye B: Ụzọ maka ikpebi Amino Acids efu
Nkwenye nke ọkọlọtọ: Q/320205 KAVN05-2016
1.2 Reagents na ihe
Glacial acetic acid: nyocha dị ọcha
Perchloric acid: 0.0500 mol/L
Ihe ngosi: 0.1% kristal violet egosi (glacial acetic acid)
2. Mkpebi nke amino acid n'efu
Akpọchara ihe nlele ahụ na 80 Celsius C maka awa 1.
Tinye ihe nlele ahụ n'ime akpa kpọrọ nkụ ka ọ dị jụụ n'ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ mee ka ọ dị jụụ ka ọ dị ọkụ.
Tụru ihe dịka 0.1 g nke nlele (nke ruru 0.001 g) n'ime iko conical 250 ml akọrọ.
Ngwa ngwa gaa n'ihu nzọụkwụ ọzọ ka ịzenarị ihe nlele ahụ ka ọ ghara ịmịkọrọ mmiri mmiri
Tinye 25 ml nke glacial acetic acid ma gwakọta nke ọma maka ihe karịrị 5 min.
Tinye ihe ngosi violet kristal abụọ
Titrate na 0.0500 mol / L (± 0.001) ngwọta titration ọkọlọtọ nke perchloric acid ruo mgbe ngwọta gbanwere site na-acha odo odo ruo na njedebe.
Dekọọ olu ọkọlọtọ ọkọlọtọ riri.
Mee ule efu n'otu oge.
3. Mgbakọ na nsonaazụ
A na-akọwapụta ọdịnaya amino acid n'efu nke X dị na reagent dị ka obere akụkụ (%) ma gbakọọ ya dịka usoro: X = C × (V1-V0) × 0.1445/M × 100%, na usoro tne:
C - Ntinye uche nke ọkọlọtọ perchloric acid ngwọta na moles kwa liter (mol / L)
V1 - Mpịakọta a na-eji maka titration nke samples nwere ọkọlọtọ perchloric acid ngwọta, na milliliters (mL).
Vo - Olu a na-eji maka titration oghere na ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ, na milliliters (mL);
M - Mass nke ihe nlele, na gram (g).
0.1445: Nkezi uka nke amino acids nke dabara na 1.00 mL nke ọkọlọtọ perchloric acid ngwọta [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
Ihe mgbakwunye C: Ụzọ maka ikpebi ọnụego chelation Sustar
Nkwenye nke ụkpụrụ: Q/70920556 71-2024
1. Ụkpụrụ mkpebi (Fe dịka ọmụmaatụ)
Amino acid ígwè ogige nwere nnọọ ala solubility na anhydrous ethanol na free metal ion bụ soluble na anhydrous ethanol, ihe dị iche na solubility n'etiti abụọ na anhydrous ethanol e tinye n'ọrụ iji chọpụta chelation ọnụego nke amino acid ígwè mgbagwoju.
2. Reagent & Ngwọta
ethanol na-egbu egbu; nke fọdụrụ bụ otu nkebiokwu 4.5.2 na GB/T 27983-2011.
3. Nzọụkwụ nyocha
Mee ule abụọ n'otu aka ahụ. Were 0.1g nke sample akpọnwụwo na 103 ± 2 ℃ maka 1 hour, ziri ezi na 0.0001g, tinye 100mL nke anhydrous ethanol ka igbari, iyo, nzacha ihe fọdụrụ na-asa na 100mL nke anhydrous ethanol opekata mpe ugboro atọ, wee nyefee ihe fọdụrụ n'ime a consul acid ngwọta 250mL. dị ka nkebi ahịrịokwu 4.5.3 na GB / T27983-2011, na mgbe ahụ na-eme ndị na-esonụ nzọụkwụ dị ka nkebi ahịrịokwu 4.5.3 "Okpomọkụ igbari na mgbe ahụ ka jụụ" na GB / T27983-2011. Mee ule efu n'otu oge.
4. Mkpebi nke mkpokọta ígwè
4.1 Ụkpụrụ nke mkpebi siri ike bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nkeji 4.4.1 na GB/T 21996-2008.
4.2. Reagent & Ngwọta
4.2.1 Ngwakọta acid: Tinye 150mL nke sulfuric acid na 150mL nke phosphoric acid na 700ml mmiri wee gwakọta nke ọma.
4.2.2 Sodium diphenylamine sulfonate egosi ngwọta: 5g/L, kwadebere dị ka GB/T603.
4.2.3 Cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ titration ngwọta: ịta c [Ce (SO4) 2] = 0.1 mol/L, kwadebere dị ka GB/T601.
4.3 Nzọụkwụ nyocha
Mee ule abụọ n'otu aka ahụ. Were 0.1g nke sample, ziri ezi na 020001g, tinye na conical flask 250mL, tinye 10mL nke agwakọtara acid, mgbe mgbasa, tinye 30ml mmiri na 4 tụlee nke sodium dianiline sulfonate ngwọta, wee mee usoro ndị a dị ka nkeji 4.4.2 na GB/T210. Mee ule efu n'otu oge.
4.4 Nnọchite anya nsonaazụ
Ngụkọta ọdịnaya ígwè X1 nke amino acid iron complexes n'ihe gbasara akụkụ dị nta nke ígwè, uru ekwuru na %, gbakọrọ dị ka usoro (1):
X1=(V-V0)×C×M×10-3×100
Na usoro: V - olu nke cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta riri maka titration nke ngwọta ule, mL;
V0 - cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta riri maka titration nke oghere ngwọta, mL;
C - Ntụle n'ezie nke cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta, mol/L
5. Ngụkọta ọdịnaya nke ígwè na chelates
A na-agbakọ ọdịnaya nke ígwè X2 dị na chelate n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ígwè, uru e gosipụtara na%, dị ka usoro: x2 = ((V1-V2) × C × 0.05585)/m1 × 100
Na usoro: V1 - olu nke cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta riri maka titration nke ngwọta ule, mL;
V2 - cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta riri maka titration nke oghere ngwọta, mL;
C - Ntụle ziri ezi nke cerium sulfate ọkọlọtọ ngwọta, mol / L;
0.05585 - uka nke ígwè ferrous egosipụtara na gram kwekọrọ na 1.00 ml nke cerium sulfate standard solution C [Ce (SO4) 2.4H20] = 1.000 mol/L.
m1-Mass nke ihe nlele, g. Were ụzọ mgbakọ na mwepụ nke nsonaazụ mkpebi yiri ya dị ka nsonaazụ mkpebi siri ike, yana ọdịiche zuru oke nke nsonaazụ nkwubi okwu erughị 0.3%.
6. Ngụkọta ọnụ ọgụgụ chelation
Ọnụego chelation X3, uru ekwuru na%, X3 = X2/X1 × 100
Ihe mgbakwunye C: Ụzọ maka ikpebi ọnụọgụ chelation nke Zinpro
Nkwenye nke ọkọlọtọ: Q/320205 KAVNO7-2016
1. Reagents na ihe
a) Glacial acetic acid: nyocha dị ọcha; b) Perchloric acid: 0.0500mol/L; c) egosi: 0.1% crystal violet egosi (glacial acetic acid)
2. Mkpebi nke amino acid n'efu
2.1 A na-akpọnwụ ihe nlele ahụ na 80 Celsius maka 1 awa.
2.2 Tinye ihe nlele ahụ n'ime akpa kpọrọ nkụ ka ọ dị jụụ n'ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ mee ka ọ dị jụụ ka ọ dị ọkụ.
2.3 tụọ ihe dịka 0.1 g nke nlele (nke ruru 0.001 g) n'ime flask conical 250 ml akọrọ.
2.4 Ngwa ngwa gaa n'ihu na-esote iji zere ihe nlele site na ịmịkọrọ mmiri mmiri.
2.5 Tinye 25mL nke glacial acetic acid ma gwakọta nke ọma maka ihe karịrị 5min.
2.6 Tinye 2 tụlee nke violet kristal.
2.7 Titrate na 0.0500mol / L (± 0.001) ọkọlọtọ titration ngwọta nke perchloric acid ruo mgbe ngwọta gbanwere site na-acha odo odo na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ maka 15s na-enweghị na-agbanwe agba dị ka njedebe njedebe.
2.8 Dekọọ olu ọkọlọtọ ọkọlọtọ riri.
2.9 Mepụta ule efu n'otu oge.
3. Mgbakọ na nsonaazụ
A na-akọwapụta ọdịnaya amino acid n'efu nke X dị na reagent dị ka obere akụkụ (%), gbakọọ dịka usoro (1): X=C × (V1-V0) ×0.1445/M×100%...... .......(1)
N'ime usoro a: C - ntinye nke ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ na moles kwa liter (mol / L)
V1 - Mpịakọta a na-eji maka titration nke samples nwere ọkọlọtọ perchloric acid ngwọta, na milliliters (mL).
Vo - Olu a na-eji maka titration oghere na ngwọta perchloric acid ọkọlọtọ, na milliliters (mL);
M - Mass nke ihe nlele, na gram (g).
0.1445 - Nkezi oke nke amino acids nke dabara na 1.00 ml nke ọkọlọtọ perchloric acid ngwọta [c (HClO4) = 1.000 mol / L].
4. Ngụkọta ọnụ ọgụgụ chelation
A na-akọwapụta ọnụọgụ chelation nke ihe nlele ahụ dị ka obere akụkụ (%), gbakọọ dịka usoro (2): ọnụego chelation = (ngụkọta amino acid ọdịnaya - ọdịnaya amino acid efu)/ mkpokọta amino acid ọdịnaya × 100%.
Oge nzipu: Sep-17-2025
