Manganese bụ akụkụ nke arginase, prolidase, superoxide dismutase nke nwere oxygen, pyruvate carboxylase, na enzymes ndị ọzọ, ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka ihe na-akwalite ọtụtụ enzymes dị n'ahụ. Enweghị Manganese n'ime anụmanụ na-eduga na mbelata oriri nri, mbelata uto, mbelata arụmọrụ mgbanwe nri, nsogbu ọkpụkpụ, na nsogbu ịmụ nwa. Isi mmalite manganese na-adịghị na organic dịka manganese sulfate na manganese oxide na-egosi obere bioavailability.
SUSTA®Basic Manganese Chloride (TBMC)bụ ihe mgbakwunye nri dị ọcha nke sitere na manganese nke na-adịgide adịgide. Ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ọdịnala.MnSO4, ọ nwere ọdịnaya dị irè karịa ma nwee obere ihe ize ndụ nke ihe na-adịghị ọcha, ọ dịkwa mma maka ezi, anụ ọkụkọ, anụ ụlọ na anụmanụ mmiri.
Ozi Ngwaahịa
Aha Kemịkalụ:Isi manganese chloride
Aha Bekee:Manganese Chloride nke Tribasic, Manganese chloride hydroxide, Manganese hydroxychloride
Usoro Molekụla:Mn2(OH)3Cl
Ibu Molekụla: 196.35
Ọdịdị: Brown powder
Nkọwapụta Fisikokemikalụ
| ihe | Ihe ngosi |
| Mn2(OH)3Cl, % | ≥98.0 |
| Mn2+, (%) | ≥45.0 |
| Ngụkọta arsenic (dịka As si dị), mg/kg | ≤20.0 |
| Pb (dabere na Pb), mg/kg | ≤10.0 |
| Cd (nke dabere na Cd), mg/kg | ≤ 3.0 |
| Hg (dabere na Hg), mg/kg | ≤0.1 |
| Mmiri dị n'ime ya, % | ≤0.5 |
| Ịdị mma (Ọnụego ngafe W = 250μm ule sieve),% | ≥95.0 |
Atụmatụ Ngwaahịa
1.Nkwụsi ike dị elu
Dịka ihe nwere hydroxychloride, ọ naghị adị mfe ịmịkọrọ mmiri na ihe ndị dị n'ime ya, ọ na-adịkwa mma karịa n'ihe oriri nwere oke okpomọkụ, oke iru mmiri ma ọ bụ vitamin na ihe ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ.
2. Isi iyi manganese dị elu nke nwere ike ịdị ndụ dị elu
Isi manganese chloridenwere usoro kwụsiri ike na ọnụego mwepụta dị ala nke ion manganese, nke nwere ike ibelata nnyonye anya na-emegide ya
3. Isi iyi manganese na-adịghị ize ndụ gburugburu ebe obibi
Ma e jiri ya tụnyere manganese na-adịghị n'ime ahụ (dịka ọmụmaatụ, manganese sulfate, manganese oxide), ọnụego nnabata dị elu n'ime eriri afọ na obere mwepụta, nke nwere ike ibelata mmetọ ígwè dị arọ na ala na mmiri.
Arụmọrụ ngwaahịa
1. Na-esonye na mmepụta chondroitin na mineralization ọkpụkpụ, na-enyere aka igbochi dysplasia ọkpụkpụ, ụkwụ dị nro na nkwarụ;
2. Manganese, dịka isi ihe dị na superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD), na-enyere aka iwepụ ihe ndị na-akpata nsogbu ma melite iguzogide nrụgide.
3. Meziwanye àgwà akụ na ụba nke ịdị mma nke ihe mkpuchi anụ ọkụkọ, ikike antioxidant nke akwara broiler na njigide mmiri anụ
Ngwa ngwaahịa
1. Ọkụkọ ndị na-etinye n'ime ite
Itinye manganese chloride dị mkpa na nri ọkụkọ nwere ike ime ka arụmọrụ ha ka mma, gbanwee paramita biochemical nke serum, mee ka mineral dị n'ime àkwá dịkwuo mma, ma mee ka akwa dị mma.
2. Broilers
Manganese bụ isi ihe dị mkpa maka uto na mmepe nke broiler. Ntinye nke manganese chloride dị mkpa n'ime nri broiler na-eme ka ikike antioxidant, ịdị mma ọkpụkpụ, na itinye manganese dịkwuo mma nke ukwuu, si otú a na-eme ka mma anụ dịkwuo mma.
| Ogbo egwuregwu | ihe | Mn dị ka MnSO4 (mg/kg) | Mn dị ka Manganese Hydroxy chloride (mg/kg) | |||||
| 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | ||
| Ụbọchị nke 21 | CAT (U/mL) | 67.21a | 48.37b | 61.12a | 64.13a | 64.33a | 64.12a | 64.52a |
| MnSOD (U/mL) | 54.19a | 29.23b | 34.79b | 39.87b | 40.29b | 56.05a | 57.44a | |
| MDA(nmol/mL) | 4.24 | 5.26 | 5.22 | 4.63 | 4.49 | 4.22 | 4.08 | |
| T-AOC (U/mL) | 11.04 | 10.75 | 10.60 | 11.03 | 10.67 | 10.72 | 10.69 | |
| Ụbọchị nke 42 | CAT (U/mL) | 66.65b | 52.89c | 66.08b | 66.98b | 67.29b | 78.28a | 75.89a |
| MnSOD (U/mL) | 25.59b | 24.14c | 30.12b | 32.93ab | 33.13ab | 36.88a | 32.86ab | |
| MDA(nmol/mL) | 4.11c | 5.75a | 5.16b | 4.67bc | 4.78bc | 4.60bc | 4.15c | |
| T-AOC (U/mL) | 100 | 0 | 20 | 40 | 60 | 80 | 100 | |
3. Ezi
Nnyocha egosila na n'oge mmechi, inye manganese n'ụdị Basic manganese chloride na-eduga n'ịrụ ọrụ uto ka mma ma e jiri ya tụnyere manganese sulfate, yana mmụba dị ukwuu na ibu ahụ, nkezi mmụba kwa ụbọchị, na oriri nri kwa ụbọchị.
4. Anụmanụ
N'oge a na-agbanwe anụ ehi ka ọ bụrụ nri nwere starch dị elu, iji ọla kọpa, manganese, na zinc sulfates dochie ha na ụdị hydroxy ha—kọpa nkịtị, manganese, na zinc chlorides (Cu: 6.92 mg/kg; Mn: 62.3 mg/kg; Zn: 35.77 mg/kg)—nwere ike ịgbanwe arụmọrụ uto ehi, ihe nrịbama mbufụt plasma, na ihe ngosi metabolism ike, si otú a na-eme ka ahụike dịkwuo mma n'okpuru ọnọdụ nri dị elu.
Ụdịdị Ndị Dị Mkpa:Anụmanụ ugbo
Usoro na Nchịkwa:
1)Egosiri ọnụego ntinye akwadoro maka otu tọn nke nri zuru oke n'okpuru (nkeji: g/t, agbakọrọ dị ka Mn2⁺)
| Ụmụ ezi | Ịkọ na imecha ezì | Ịgha mkpụrụ n'ime ime (ntụrụ ime) | Akwa | Broilers | Ruminant | Anụmanụ mmiri |
| 10-70 | 15-65 | 30-120 | 660-150 | 50-150 | 15-100 | 10-80 |
2)Atụmatụ maka iji manganese chloride bụ isi na njikọta ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-egosi ihe.
| Ụdị mineral | Ngwaahịa nkịtị | Uru mmekọrịta |
| Ọla kọpa | Kọpa chloride dị mfe, glycine ọla kọpa, peptides ọla kọpa | Ọla kọpa na manganese na-arụkọ ọrụ n'otu aka na sistemụ antioxidant, na-enyere aka belata nrụgide ma melite ọgụ. |
| Ferrous | Iron glycine na peptide chelated iron | Mee ka ojiji ígwè na mmepụta hemoglobin dịkwuo mma |
| Zinc | Zinc glycine chelate, obere peptide chelated zinc | Soro aka na mmepe ọkpụkpụ na mmụba nke mkpụrụ ndụ, yana ọrụ ndị ọzọ |
| Kobalt | Peptide pere mpe nke kobalt | Nhazi mmekọrịta nke microecology na anụmanụ |
| Seleniọm | L-Selenomethionine | Gbochie mmebi mkpụrụ ndụ nke metụtara nrụgide ma gbuo oge ịka nká |
lNrubeisi iwu
| Mpaghara/Mba | Ọkwa iwu |
| EU | Dịka iwu EU (EC) Nke 1831/2003 si dị, a kwadoro iji manganese chloride dị mkpa, ya na koodu: 3b502, a na-akpọkwa ya Manganese(II) chloride, tribasic. |
| Amerịka | AAFCO etinyela manganese chloride na ndepụta nkwenye GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe), nke mere ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime isi mmalite dị mma maka iji na nri anụmanụ. |
| South America | N'ime sistemụ ndebanye aha nri MAPA nke Brazil, a na-enye ikike ịdebanye ngwaahịa nke ihe ndị a na-ahụ anya. |
| Chaịna | "Ndekọ Ihe Mgbakwunye Nri (2021)" gụnyere dị ka ụdị nke anọ nke ihe mgbakwunye ụdị ihe ndị a na-ahụ anya. |
Nkwakọ ngwaahịa: kilogram 25 kwa akpa, akpa dị n'ime na nke dị n'èzí nwere akwa abụọ.
Nchekwa: Debe ya n'ime ebe dị jụụ, nke ikuku na-abata, na ebe kpọrọ nkụ; chebe ya pụọ na mmiri.
Ndụ nchekwa: ọnwa iri abụọ na anọ.
Kpọtụrụ Ndị Mgbasa Ozi:
Elaine Xu
Otu SUSTAR
Ozi ịntanetị:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Mkpanaka/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902
Oge ozi: Julaị-29-2025
