Omenalanri mgbakwunyeọla kọpa sulfatenwere mwepusnke cakingn'ihi mmiriabsorption, ike oxidability, mmebi nke nhazi akụrụngwa na accelerated ọdịda nkenrienzymes, vitamin na abụba na nri,na-akpata mbelata ọnụ ọnụnke ndepụta.SUSTARtri-base ọla kọpa chloridengwaahịaatụmatụalahygroscopicity, mmaerugharị ike, Nkwụsi ike nhazi, adịghị ike oxidability na elu bioavailability nabụtoro dị ka a"mgbanwe”isi iyi ọla kọpa.
Ozi ngwaahịa
Aha kemịkalụ:ọla kọpa chloride nke atọ
Usoro ihe omimi: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
Marọ olecular: 213.57
agwa:Akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ,enweghị nri,na ezigbo anụ ahụ na kemịkalerugharị ike.
Ihe ngosi anụ ahụ na kemịkalụ
| Ngwakọtas | Index | |
| Cu₂ (OH)₃Cl,% | ≥97.8 | |
| Ọdịnaya ọla kọpa,% | ≥58 | |
| Arsenic(n'okpuru As), mg/kg | ≤10 | |
| Plumbum(n'okpuru Pb), mg/kg | ≤10 | |
| Cadmium (nke dị na Cd), mg/kg | ≤3 | |
| Mercury(n'okpuru Hg), mg/kg | ≤0.1 | |
| Mmiri,% | ≤0.5 | |
| ịdị mma (site W = 250μm ule sieve), % | ≥95 | |
| Mara: Dioxin na PCB nweren'imengwaahịakwekọrịtarana ọkọlọtọ EU | ||
Njirimara ngwaahịas
lDị alahygroscopicitynaadịghị adịkarị mfe ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè.
Ngwaahịa nwere ike igbochi caking na-ebilite nke ọmammiri mmiriabsorption nke tri-Basic ọla kọpa chloride na ịgbatị ndụ nchekwa.
lỌ dị mmaịdị n'otu
Na dayameta ọka nke 0.05-0.15mm na ezigbo ịgba ọsọ, ọ nwere ike izerensị ọla kọpan'ihi na ọ bụghị ịgwakọta na nri even.
lJiri nwayọ belata ụkọ nri nke nri
Cu2+ ejikọrọ site na covalent bond iji meliteihe owuwukwụsie ike ma mebie oxidation nke vitamin,phytasena abụba na nri.
lElu biologicaluru
Site na bioavailability dị elu,tri-base ọla kọpa chloridenwere ike ibelata usoro onunu ogwu ma kwalite uto.
lEzi palatability
Palatability na-ekpebi ọkwa nnabata nke nri.ọla kọpa chloride nke atọnwere ezigbo palatability ebe ọ bụ na uru pH ya ruruka ana-anọpụ iche uru.
Ngwa
(I) Wezi piglets
Na-agbakwụnyedabara adabaọla kọpa chloride tri-base n'ime nri kwa ụbọchị nke piglet ewepụrụ ara nwere ike imeziwanyenkeọrụ nke enzyme antioxidantCERnaCu/Zn-SODna ọbara nke piglet a hapụrụ ma belatanzaghachi nrụgide oxidativenaafọ ọsịsaọnụego piglet agbapụrụ ara.
Mmetụta nke isi mmalite ọla kọpa dị iche iche na enzymes antioxidant nke piglet
Mmetụta nke TBCC na ọnụ ọgụgụ afọ ọsịsa nke piglet agbapụrụ ara
(II) Gezì na-emecha ịkwọ ụgbọ
Na-eme ka iahụike anụ ahụof ezì na-eto etois nkeprecondition maka ike uto nke ụmụ anụmanụ. Omimi nkeeriri afọ cryptsnwere ikenọchitere anyantozu okè nkeọrịa enterocyte. Intestinal nke na-emighị emicrypt bụnke siri ike isecretion nke anụ ahụọrụ bụ. Mgbeezì na-eto etoa na-eri nri natri-base ọla kọpa chloride, omimi nkecrypt intestinal na-ebelata, ọrụ nzuzo nke eriri afọ na-akawanye mma, na uru kwa ụbọchị, ọnụọgụ ntụgharị nrinaazuibu ibu .
Mmetụta TBCC na eriri afọ nke piglets
Mmetụta TBCC na eriri afọ nke piglets
(III) ọbọgwụ broiler
Nnyochana-egosi na-agbakwụnye10mg/kgtri-base ọla kọpa chloride(dị ka kwa Cu) n'ime nri nwere otu mmetụta ahụ na ịkwalite arụmọrụ uto,morphology nke eriri afọnaịnweta ihes na anụ ahụ nke broiler ọbọgwụ dị ka150mg/kg CuSO4(dị ka Cu); mgbe na-agbakwụnye150mg / n'arọtri-base ọla kọpa chloride (dị ka kwa Cu) nwere ike imeziwanye arụpụtaghị ihe namorphology nke eriri afọnke broiler ọbọgwụ.
(IV) Broilerọkụkọ
ọla kọpa chloride nke atọnwere ikekpalitemmepụta nke homonụ ndị metụtarautona ingestion na melite ọrụ mgbochi na ahụ ike nke eriri afọ tract, iji mụbaa arụpụtaghị nke ọkụkọ broiler na nri ụgwọ ọrụ na ibelata ndepụta mgbanwe ratio.
| Isi iyi ọla kọpa | Ọla kọpa | Ụbọchị 1-21 | Ụbọchị 22-42 | Ụbọchị 1-42 | |||||||||
| BW1d g/nnụnụ | BW21d g/nnụnụ | AFI g/nnụnụ | BWG g/nnụnụ | F:G g:g | BW42d g/nnụnụ | AFI g/nnụnụ | BWG g/nnụnụ | F:G g:g | AFI g/nnụnụ | BWG g/nnụnụ | F:G g:g | ||
| CON | 0 | 43.47 | 821.5* | 1057* | 778.0* | 1.359 | 2491* | 2897 | 1670 | 1.734 | 3954 | 2447* | 1.614 |
| KuS | 40 | 43.5 | 847 | 1091 | 803.5 | 1.358 | 2514b | 2901 | 1667 | 1.740 | 3993 | 2471b | 1.616 |
| 80 | 43.45 | 868.4 | 1139 | 825.2 | 1.381 | 2530b | 2916 | 1662 | 1.755 | 4055 | 2487b | 1.630 | |
| 120 | 43.47 | 872.2 | 1123 | 828.7 | 1.356 | 2533b | 2887 | 1661 | 1.738 | 4010 | 2490b | 1.611 | |
| 160 | 43.55 | 869.7 | 1121 | 826.2 | 1.356 | 2549b | 2946 | 1679 | 1.754 | 4067 | 2505b | 1.623 | |
| Ibe | 40 | 43.42 | 863.9 | 1101 | 820.7 | 1.341 | 2536b | 2899 | 1672 | 1.733 | 4000 | 2493b | 1.604 |
| 80 | 43.50 | 903.8 | 1168 | 860.2 | 1.357 | 2637a | 2978 | 1734 | 1.718 | 4147 | 2594a | 1.599 | |
| 120 | 43.47 | 886.7 | 1126 | 843.2 | 1.335 | 2555b | 2869 | 1668 | 1.720 | 3995 | 2511b | 1.591 | |
| 160 | 43.48 | 897.6 | 1167 | 854.1 | 1.366 | 2548b | 2857 | 1650 | 1.731 | 4023 | 2504b | 1.607 | |
| SEM | 0.04 | 12.87 | 19.83 | 12.86 | 0.012 | 12.03 | 42.14 | 19.48 | 0.020 | 40.73 | 12.02 | 0.014 | |
Mara: ac ụkpụrụ na-enweghị otuedemede ukwugosi nnukwu ọdịiche (P <0.05); CON: Njikwa; Ebe:Ebe:Copper sulfate; Egbu:ọla kọpa chloride nke atọ; AFI:Nkezi nri oriri;BWG:Ibu ibu nke ahụ;F:G:Oke nri-erita; * na-anọchi anya nnukwu ọdịiche dị na njikwa yana otu ọla kọpa niile (P <0.05).
(V) Rnke kachasis
ọla kọpa chloride nke atọbụ ihe na-esighi ike na mmiri wee wepụta ntakịrị Cu2+, yabụ na ọ nweghịmmegide mmetụtana Cu, S na Mo narumenma ọ nwere ike melite bioavailability nke ọla kọpa na digestibility nke rumen. Ọzọkwa, ọ nwere ike ka mma ịbawanye uru na nri kwa ụbọchịmkparịta ụkaoke nke ruminantna nkeomenala uru nabelatankendepụta na-eri karịaọla kọpa sulfatena cu-lys.
Mmetụta dị iche iche ọla kọpa sourceson na-eto eto ehi
Mmetụta nke TBCC na carassius auratus gibelio
(VI) Aanụ ụlọ quatic
Na-agbakwụnyetri-Basic ọla kọpa chloridebanyenri mmirinwere ike melite arụpụtaghị ihe, mgbaze ọnụego na ọbara biochemical index nkeanụ ụlọ mmiri namụbaa eriri afọmicrobial flora, ya mere o nwere ụfọdụikikeuru maka ngwa nke aquatic ndepụta.
Ojiji na usoro onunu ogwu
Oke ngwa: Wezi piglets, na-eto eto-emecha ezì, anụ ọkụkọ, anụ ọhịas, azụes, shrịmpsna nshịkọs, wdg.
Ojiji na usoro onunu ogwu:Usoro onunu ogwu nkeg/T agwakọta ndepụtaegosiri n'okpuru.
| Ihe mgbakwunyeego,mg/kg(dị ka elementrị) | |||
| Ụdị anụmanụ | Ụlọego mgbakwunye akwadoro | Oke oke | SUSTARkwadoroego mgbakwunye |
| Ezi | 3-6 | 125(piglet) | 6.0-15.0 |
| Ọkụkọ | 6-10 | 8.0 - 15.0 | |
| Nwa ehi | 15(tupu emeru) | 5-10 | |
| 30(nwa ehi ndị ọzọ) | 10-25 | ||
| Atụrụ | 15 | 5-10 | |
| Ewu | 35 | 10-25 | |
| Crustacea | 50 | 15-30 | |
| Ndị ọzọ | 25 | ||
| Rịba ama: Usoro akwadoro nwere ike izute mkpa bụ isi maka ọla kọpa. Ọ bụrụ na enwere mkpa pụrụ iche, enwere ike ịhazi usoro onunu ogwu. | |||
Nkọwa nkwakọ ngwaahịa:25kg/akpa, akpa duplex.
Usoro nchekwa:Akara ma chekwaa ya na ebe dị jụụ, nke ọma na-ekpo ọkụ na ebe akọrọ.
Nchekwa ndu:24ọnwa
EU ọkọlọtọ maka dioxin na PCB
| Ihe | Oke oke |
| Dioxin | 1ng/kg |
| PCB | 0.35ng / n'arọ |
| Nchikota nke dioxin na dioxin PCBs | 1.5ng/kg |
| Dioxin PCB | 10μg/kg |
Mgbasa ozi kọntaktị:
Elaine Xu
Otu SUSTAR
Email:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Mobile/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902
Oge nzipu: Jul-22-2025
